FIRE ORDERS - AOS Flashcards

1
Q

FIRE ORDERS

Responsibility for knowing when firearms may be used.

A

Every police employee issued with a firearm is personally responsible for ensuring they are thoroughly conversant with relevant law, particularly sections;
- sec. 39
- sec. 40
- sec. 41
- sec. 48
- sec. 62
of the Crimes Act 1961 and all relevant instructions and guidelines contained in Police instructions.

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2
Q

FIRE ORDERS

Conditions to be satisfied before use.

A

The circumstances justifying Police firing at an offender can change very rapidly.

Any employee that fires a shot must be personally satisfied through their PCA that there exists justification to do so.

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3
Q

FIRE ORDERS

An offender MUST NOT be shot without first considering;

A

COMMUNICATION
They must first have been asked to surrender (unless it is impracticable or unsafe to do so, and;

LESS VIOLENT MANNER
It must be clear they cannot be disarmed or arrested without first being shot, and;

DELAY (NECESSITY)
It must be clear that further delay in apprehending the offender would be dangerous or impractical.

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4
Q

FIRE ORDERS

Police must ONLY use a firearm for these following purposes;

Sec. 48

A

LAWFUL PURPOSE - Sec. 48 - DEFENDING THEMSELVES

  • They fear death or GBH to themselves or others, and;
  • Cannot reasonably protect themselves or others in a less violent manner.
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5
Q

FIRE ORDERS

Police must ONLY use a firearm for these following purposes;

Sec. 39

A

LAWFUL PURPOSE - Sec. 39 - ARRESTING AN OFFENDER

  • Believe on reasonable ground that the offender poses a threat of death or GBH in resisting their arrest, and;
  • The arrest cannot be reasonably effected in a less violent manner, and;
  • The arrest cannot be delayed without danger to other people.
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6
Q

FIRE ORDERS

Police must ONLY use a firearm for these following purposes;

Sec. 40

A

LAWFUL PURPOSE - Sec. 40 - PREVENTING ESCAPE

  • Police believe on reasonable grounds that the offender poses a threat of death or GBH to any person (whether an identifiable individual or members of the public at large), and;
  • The offender flees to avoid arrest or escapes after arrest, and;
  • The flight or escape cannot be reasonable prevented in a less violent manner.
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7
Q

FIRE ORDERS

Police must ONLY use a firearm for these following purposes;

Destroying Animals

A

LAWFUL PURPOSE - DESTROYING ANIMALS

  • To destroy animals in circumstances set out in the animals chapter of the Police Manuel.
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8
Q

FIRE ORDERS

When dealing with an armed offender or an offender BELIEVED to be armed, you should observe the basic principles:

1)

A

1)

Conduct ongoing TENR assessment during the course of an incident.

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9
Q

FIRE ORDERS

When dealing with an armed offender or an offender BELIEVED to be armed, you should observe the basic principles:

2)

A

2)

It is better to take the matter too seriously than too lightly.

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10
Q

FIRE ORDERS

When dealing with an armed offender or an offender BELIEVED to be armed, you should observe the basic principles:

3)

A

3)

Caution is not cawardice.

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11
Q

FIRE ORDERS

When dealing with an armed offender or an offender BELIEVED to be armed, you should observe the basic principles:

4)

A

4)

When the offender’s actions permit, focus on de-escalation, communication, and prevention, cordon the area, and adopt the wait and appeal role in order to negotiate a surrender.

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12
Q

FIRE ORDERS

When dealing with an armed offender or an offender BELIEVED to be armed, you should observe the basic principles:

5)

A

5)

Never go unnecessarily into danger. However if the offender is acting in a way that makes casualties likely, Police must act immediately to prevent this.

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13
Q

FIRE ORDERS

When dealing with an armed offender or an offender BELIEVED to be armed, you should observe the basic principles:

6)

A

6)

Treat all offenders as armed, as dangerous and hostile unless there is definite evidence to the contrary.

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14
Q

FIRE ORDERS

When dealing with an armed offender or an offender BELIEVED to be armed, you should observe the basic principles:

7)

A

7)

Where practical, Police should not use a firearm unless it can be done without endangering persons.

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15
Q

4 Cardinal Rules Of Safety

1)

A

1) ALL GUNS ARE LOADED

- Treat all firearms as if they are loaded until you have UNLOADED the firearm and it has been proven safe.

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16
Q

4 Cardinal Rules Of Safety

2)

A

2) POINT MUZZLE IN SAFE DIRECTION - “LASER RULE”
- Be conscious of where the muzzle of the firearm is pointing at all times.
- Never permit your muzzle to cross anything that you are unwilling to shoot.
- Danger to life or damage to property.

17
Q

4 Cardinal Rules Of Safety

3)

A

3) KEEP YOUR FINGER OUTSIDE THE TRIGGER GUARD UNTIL YOU ARE ON TARGET AND HAVE DECIDED TO FIRE

OFF TARGER = OFF TRIGGER

18
Q

4 Cardinal Rules Of Safety

4)

A

4) BE SURE OF YOUR TARGET AND WHAT IS AROUND AND BEHIND IT
- Know what is in line with the target or threat and what is behind it.
- Never fire at anything you have not identified.