Finishing processes- decoration and enhancement Flashcards

1
Q

What is fabric enhancement?

A

adding techniques to create decorative effects

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2
Q

What are some decorative techniques?

A
  • embroidery
  • appliqué
  • quilting
  • beading, sequins and other smaller components
  • patchwork
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3
Q

What is embroidery?

A
  • using thread to make patterns
  • has a raised surface
  • can be done by hand or machine
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4
Q

What is appliqué?

A
  • sewing on a design to a background
  • can be hand tacked, glued or fused
  • can be done by machine
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5
Q

What is quilting?

A
  • adds insulation

- layering technique

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6
Q

What are beading, sequins and other smaller components?

A
  • enhance colour and texture
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7
Q

What is patchwork?

A
  • geometric shapes stitched together
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8
Q

How can fabrics be manipulated?

A
  • pleating
  • gathers
  • darts
  • heat setting
  • textured effects
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9
Q

pleats

A
  • folding fabric vertically and stitching to fix it
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10
Q

gathers

A
  • small stitches pulled together to add volume
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11
Q

darts

A
  • reshape garment
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12
Q

heat setting

A
  • heat applied to change texture
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13
Q

texture effects

A
  • brushing, shedding, fraying, sanding and stone washing

^^^distressing^^^

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