Finishing processes- decoration and enhancement Flashcards
1
Q
What is fabric enhancement?
A
adding techniques to create decorative effects
2
Q
What are some decorative techniques?
A
- embroidery
- appliqué
- quilting
- beading, sequins and other smaller components
- patchwork
3
Q
What is embroidery?
A
- using thread to make patterns
- has a raised surface
- can be done by hand or machine
4
Q
What is appliqué?
A
- sewing on a design to a background
- can be hand tacked, glued or fused
- can be done by machine
5
Q
What is quilting?
A
- adds insulation
- layering technique
6
Q
What are beading, sequins and other smaller components?
A
- enhance colour and texture
7
Q
What is patchwork?
A
- geometric shapes stitched together
8
Q
How can fabrics be manipulated?
A
- pleating
- gathers
- darts
- heat setting
- textured effects
9
Q
pleats
A
- folding fabric vertically and stitching to fix it
10
Q
gathers
A
- small stitches pulled together to add volume
11
Q
darts
A
- reshape garment
12
Q
heat setting
A
- heat applied to change texture
13
Q
texture effects
A
- brushing, shedding, fraying, sanding and stone washing
^^^distressing^^^