Finishes That Enhance The Performance Of Fabrics Flashcards

1
Q

What is a physical mechanical finish?

A

A machine or tool physically changes the fabric in some way

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2
Q

What are the different types of physical mechanical finishes?

A

Brushing // calendaring // engraved calendar // pressing // heat setting

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3
Q

What is a chemical finish?

A

When a chemical is used to alter or change the fabric in some way

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4
Q

What are the different types of chemical finishes?

A

Water repellant // flame resistance // smart finish // bleaching // mercerising // resin // Teflon // silicone

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5
Q

What is a biological finish?

A

When bacteria and enzymes are used on plant based fibres to change them in some way

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6
Q

What are the different types of biological finishes?

A

Distressing // bio stoning

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7
Q

What is a coated finish?

A

When the fabric is coated on one side with a layer of polymer to add a surface that might repel stains or water

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8
Q

What are the different types of coated finishes?

A

Polyurethane coating // Teflon // silicone

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9
Q

What is a finish?

A

A finish is always given to a fabric to give it certain properties that make it suitable for it’s end use

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