Fineshes Flashcards

1
Q

Talk about varnishes and painting

A

Give attractive finishes
Can be clear
Can be colour
Provide protection
avaliable in clear, matt, satin, colours

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2
Q

How is timber finished

A

Sanding

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3
Q

What are some types of sanding tools

A

Glass paper,
Garnet paper
Wire wool

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4
Q

Talk about paint and varnish

A

Provide colour
Provide protection
used on wood and metal

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5
Q

Talk about waxes and polishes and sealants

A

They -
Highlight grains
Close off grains

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6
Q

Talk about preservatives

A

Things that protect the structure and properties of materials

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7
Q

Give some preservative examples

A

Tar oil used for water repelence

Tanalising - making the wood environmentaly friendly

Pressure impregnation - filling the structure with
pressure, not allowing other things to come in

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8
Q

Give some waxes and polishes

A

Olive oil- used for finishing woods that come in contact with food
Linseed oil
Teak oil - gives a hard wearing surface
Beeswax polish - gives a natural looking finish

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9
Q

Talk about powder coatings

A

Allows for a range of textures
Impact, wet , heat resistance
It bonds to metal structures
High strength

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10
Q

Talk about dip coating/plastic coating

A

Heated metal is dipped in liquid vinyl and the vinyl fuses to the metal

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11
Q

Talk about electropating

A

Coating an object with a thin layer of metal using electricity ,

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12
Q

Talk about galvanising

A

Where steel is dipped into a molten bath of zinc, the molten zinc reacts and bonds to the steel

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13
Q

why are surface finsishes used

A

prevent decay
corrsive resitant
enhance appreance
ease of maintenence

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14
Q

how to apply varnishes

A

apply a think coat in direction of grain

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15
Q

what is danish oil

A

available in clear and colour tins
maintains a natural appearnce and enhance grains
several coats build water resitant finsi

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16
Q

process of preservatives

A

wood placed in pressure vessel
containign a sultuion
vaccum and pressure contro to oce solution deep iinto firbes
wood
si steam dried

17
Q

what do presevratives (rpessure ) do

A

help rpotect wood for upto 50 years,
sutiable for deckign an shit

18
Q

what are the two types of paints for metals

A

celluosue and acrylic paints,
whcih are used on lwo cost emtals

19
Q

whata do celluosue adn acylic paints give

A

colour,
texture
protection
grpahic effects

20
Q

what does polymer dip coating offer and whee is it used

A

coat hangers
coat hooks
kitchen drainers
it provides colour and resitance to corrosion

21
Q

what si metal dip coating

A

dipping product into tank fo molten metal

22
Q

speak abotu sealents

A

tough polmer based used to prevent decay and tarnish

23
Q

use of adonisng

A

coomonly usef for alumnium products
adds colour and shit
used forouter casign oif torches

24
Q

hwo does adonising work

A

eelctric and shit creatign a layer an oxide layer on alumiunum