Finance in Construction Management 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of the Liquidity Ratio?

A

The liquidity ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with its current assets.

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2
Q

What is the purpose of a Leverage Ratio?

A

Leverage Ratio measures the risk level tolerance of a business.

Leverage Ratio = Debt / Equity

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3
Q

What is the difference between a high vs. low leverage ratio?

A

The higher the ratio, the more risk the business is taking on. A lower ratio can suggest that the company is not taking advantage of debt to expand.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of AR Turnover Ratio?

A

It measures how effectively a company extends credit and collects debts.

Net Receivable Sales (from the Income Statement) / Average Net Receivables (from the Balance Sheet)

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the AR to Sales ratio?

A

AR / Sales ratio shows how much sales are made on credit vs. cash (indicative of a company’s reliance on cash).

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6
Q

Who can the AR to Sales Ratio be used?

A

It can be used by creditors to determine debt parameters.

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7
Q

What is a collection period?

A

It is the average number of days a client takes to pay their bills, which shows the effectiveness of the credit and collection policies.

365 Days *
Average Accounts Receivable / Net Credit Sales.

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8
Q

How should a company pay its Accounts Payable?

A

Quickly but not too quickly that it misses the opportunity to use the funds to invest.

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9
Q

What is the purpose of an AP turnover ratio?

A

AP Turnover Ratio shows how many times a company pays off its accounts payable in a given period and measures how efficiently a company is paying its suppliers and short-term debts.

Total Purchases /
(Beginning AP balance + Ending AP balance) / 2

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10
Q

What is an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system?

A

It is a system that helps businesses manage day-to-day activities such as accounting, procurement, project management, risk management and compliance, and supply chain operations.

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11
Q

What is accounting software?

A

It is a centralized software platform that tracks all financial information, captures all the financial information within an organization, and produces reports to show the financial position of a company and its performance over a period of time.

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12
Q

What is the Site Acquisition Process?

A

Site Assembly -> Market Open Listing -> Redevelopment of the old site -> Zoning and Density

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13
Q

What is the Site Acquisition Process?

A

Site Assembly -> Market Open Listing -> Redevelopment of the old site -> Zoning and Density

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