Finance Flashcards

1
Q

Debt ratio

A

Liabilities/net worth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Current ratio

A

Liquid assets/ liabilities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Liquidity ratio

A

Liquid assets/month exp.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Net asset value

A

(Assets- liabilities)/ number of shares

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Max rasp conte.

A

6,000 / year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Is rasp taxable?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Emergency fund is how much?

A

3 months of monthly expenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What happens when market rates decrease?

A

Bond values increase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Annual shareholder return

A

[Eoy$+Div]-Boy$]]/boy$

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Earnigs/share

A

After-tax earnings/#shares

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Price - earnings ratio

A

Market value/earnings per share

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Actual cash value

A

Og-[(OG/Lifespan)xage)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Income replacement method

A

Annual income x7x 0.70

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Main financial benefit of @wning

A

Investment value growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who pays the real estates commission

A

The property seller

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the purpose of the mortgage stress test

A

To ensure that borrowers could maintain their mortgage if interest rates rise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Gds

A

Monthly mortgage payments / gross monthly income

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

TDS

A

Monthly mortgage payments + outstanding debt / monthly income

19
Q

Recovering mortgage financing

A

Closing costs / reduction of mortgage costs

20
Q

Debt payments to income ratio

A

Debt:gross income-tax -cpp-ei_rrsp

21
Q

What is considered living within your means

A

.debt-payments ratio under 20%

22
Q

Rule of 72

A

72/interest is how will long it take for your investments to double

23
Q

What is included in taxable income

A

Gross + interest + dividend x 1.38 - union - moving expenses

24
Q

Two opportunity costs that might be considered in someone renting who spend lots of time with roommates

A

May have to delay getting a place, less time to socialize

25
Pros about used cars
Less expensive, less depreciation, more info available about reliability.
26
Pros of new cars
Manufacturswaranty, less likely to need repairs, better financing options, latest technology
27
What is a good credit score above
740
28
Advantages of leasing a vehicle
Lower monthly payments, you may walk away from the vehicle at the end of the lease term, may be a practical solution for those who regularit drive few miles
29
Disadvantages of leasing a vehicle
Additional expenses for damage, no equity, interest rates higher
30
What differentiates a certified pre owned car from others
Often vehicles that have been turned in at end of lease s come with original manufacturers guarantee of quality s they promoted going through inspection
31
What is a great practise when shopping for used whiles
Check carfax report
32
What are the main benefits of investing in muthalfunds
Diversification, professional management
33
Diversification
Involves combining many assets in a portfolio to reduce risk
34
Characteristics of managed funds
Manager chooses all securities and when to buy & sells fees >1%
35
Characteristics of index fund
Manager buys & sells securities so that fund mirrors a desired indexs fees <1%
36
Stocks to bonds ratio
70% in stocks, 30% in bonds
37
Which stock mirrors the Tsx
Index fund
38
Fund that automatically invests in increasingly conservative securities as investors get closer to retirement
Life-cycle/target-datefund
39
Not good assets for retirement
Cars, home equity, checking account
40
Good assets for income in retirement
Rasp, other liquid investments, Tfsa
41
Withdrawal amount considered of ten referred to by financial planners
Safe withdrawal rate
42
What income is gained after retirement
Oas, cpp, tfsa, non-registered investments, rrsp to rrif
43
High risk
Also called speculative risk examples include hedge funds, precious metals and crypto
44
Low risk
Sate investments such as Gl c's treasury Bills index and ETFs