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Inorg chem lec > FINALS MODULE 2: GROUPS IIIA & IIIB > Flashcards

FINALS MODULE 2: GROUPS IIIA & IIIB Flashcards

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1
Q

Triels

A

Group IIIA

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2
Q

Group IIIA is also known as

A

The Boron Group

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3
Q

Elements in Group III A

A

B, Al, Ga, In,Tl

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4
Q

IIIA forms

A

Alums

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5
Q

IIIA hydroxides are

A

Amphoteric

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6
Q

Elemental form is never employed in medicine & pharmacy

A

Boron

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7
Q

Metalloid

A

Boron

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8
Q

Baracic acid

A

Boric Acid

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9
Q
A

Boric acid

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10
Q

Antiseptic

A

Boric acid

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11
Q

Used in preparation of Lister’s solution (antiseptic mouthwash)

A

Boric Acid

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12
Q

Borax, sodium tetraborate

A

Sodium borate

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13
Q

Bacteriostatic (as eye-wash & wet dressing)

A

Sodium borate

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14
Q

Water-softener

A

Sodium borate

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15
Q

Treatment of Vincent’s angina “trench mouth”

A

Sodium perborate

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16
Q

Dentrifice

A

Sodium perborate

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17
Q

Used in making cooking utensils, intruments due to its lightness, strength, non-corrosive property

A

Aluminum

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18
Q

Most abundant metal in the earth’s crust

A

Aluminum

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19
Q

Antiseptic & astringent

A

Aluminum chloride

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20
Q

Used as catalyst in organic synthesis (Friedel-craft’s solution)

A

Aluminum chloride

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21
Q

Used as dimordant

A

Aluminum hydroxide

22
Q

Combined with organic dyes to form lakes

A

Aluminum hydroxide

23
Q

Colloidal aluminum hydroxide

A

Aluminum hyroxide gel

24
Q

Antacid & protective in the treatment of peptic ulcer

A

Aluminum hydroxide gel

25
Q

As gel- antacid, astringent, demulcent

A

Aluminum phosphate

26
Q

Native hydrated aluminum silicate

A

Kaolin

27
Q

Adsorbent- used in diarrhea due to food poisoning

A

Kaolin

28
Q

Absorbent- ulcers & moist infection

A

Kaolin

29
Q

Native colloidal hydrated aluminum silicate

A

Bentonite

30
Q

Stabilize emulsions

A

Bentonite

31
Q

Suspending agent

A

Bentonite

32
Q

Clarifying agent

A

Bentonite

33
Q

Adsorbent

A

Bentonite

34
Q

Voocanic origin, complex silicates of Al, Na, K

A

Pumice

35
Q

Used as distributing agent

A

Pumice

36
Q

As solution- antiseptic & astringent

A

Aluminum sulfate

37
Q

Excellent source of aluminum hydroxide

A

Aluminum subacetate solution

38
Q

“Burrow’s solution”

A

Aluminum acetate solution

39
Q

Aluminum subacetate solution + glacial acetic acid

A

Aluminum acetate solution

40
Q

Antiseptic & astringent on skin

A

Aluminum acetate solution

41
Q

Aluminum sulfate tetradecahydrate & calcium acetate monohydrate

A

Domeboro

42
Q

Antiperpirant

A

Alum

43
Q

Deodorant

A

Alum

44
Q

Potassium ( or ammonium) aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate

A

Alum

45
Q

Astringent

A

Alum

46
Q

Styptic

A

Alum

47
Q

Flocculant in water purifucation

A

Alum

48
Q

Formerly used in creams as depilatory

A

Thalium acetate

49
Q

Very toxic thalim acetate

A
50
Q

Have little to no medicinal/ pharmaceutical importance

A

Thalium, indium, yttrium, scandium

51
Q

Group IIIB is also known as

A

The scandium group

52
Q

Group IIIB elements

A

Scandium, yttrium

Inorg chem lec (9 decks)

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