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0837 GHIST > Finals | M3 Unit Quiz > Flashcards

Finals | M3 Unit Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

In the Spanish period, the land tenurial system dominant in the Philippines was the

A

Hacienda System

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2
Q

During the Spanish times, the Filipino lessees to the friar owned lands were called

A

Inquilino

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3
Q

This law set the ceilings on land acquisition to 16 hectares for private individuals.

A

Philippine Bill of 1902

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4
Q

This introduced the Torrens system for land titling and registration

A

Land Registration Act of 1902

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5
Q

Tenants to agricultural lands planted with (1) were the protected by the (2)

A
  1. Rice
    2.Tenancy Act of 1933
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6
Q

Under what political period was the entire Philippines placed under the land reform program?

A

Martial Law era

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7
Q

It is the law that institutionalized the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP)

A

RA 6657

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8
Q

It was the law that gave the extended the land acquisition and distribution function of the CARP

A

RA 9700

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9
Q

It is the only Agrarian Reform Law that is implemented up to present

A

RA 6657

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10
Q

Under the CARP whose welfare is given priority?

A

Landless Farmers and farmworkers

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11
Q

Who pays the landlord for the land that is acquired from them for distribution?

A

The government

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12
Q

Which land classification is covered by CARP?

A

Agricultural

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13
Q

As provided by the CARL, what is the retention limit for the landowner?

A

5 hectares

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14
Q

If Juan is 40 years old, landless, but he is directly tilling the Don Pedro’s land, can he be a CARP beneficiary?

A

Yes

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15
Q

If Juan has an 18-year-old son who is studying Agriculture Engineering, can Juan’s son be a CARP beneficiary?

A

Yes

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16
Q

Can Juan’s son inherit the land awarded to his father?

A

Yes

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17
Q

Can Juan sell the land awarded to him under the CARP?

A

After 10 years

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18
Q

How much land can be awarded to a beneficiary?

A

3 hectares

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19
Q

Which of the following is not a feature of CARP or CARPER?

A. Provides for arrangement that ensure the tenurial security of farmers and farm workers

B. Provides for the coverage of all agricultural lands regardless of crops produced

C. Beneficiaries of land should only devout their acquired lands for rice and corn

D. Empowers the rights of landowner beneficiaries to have an equitable distribution and ownership of land

A

C. Beneficiaries of land should only devout their acquired lands for rice and corn

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20
Q

It is the agency deputized to carry out CARP

A

Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR)

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21
Q

The agrarian reform law/program aims to promote

A

social justice

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22
Q

The Torrens system implemented

A

Land titling/registration

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23
Q

Rural development and agrarian reform are —

A

constitutional mandates

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24
Q

— by the farmers under the CARL/P is possible

A

Land ownership

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25
Q

At any given time, can a grantee under the CARP sell the granted land and utilize it as he pleases aside from agricultural activities?

A

No

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26
Q

Which of the following is not true about taxation?

A. Only income earners pay taxes

B. Taxes are a government’s source of revenue

C. Taxes are the lifeblood of the government

D. A mode of raising revenue for public purpose

A

A. Only income earners pay taxes

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27
Q

The income tax is an example of

A

Progressive and Direct Tax

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28
Q

The Value Added Tax belongs to the classification of

A

Indirect Tax

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29
Q

Excise taxes on alcoholic beverages are examples of

A

Indirect Tax

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30
Q

What is a general feature of the TRAIN Law?

A

It implements a lower income tax but a higher consumption tax

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31
Q

The objectives of the TRAIN law as stated in Section 2. Declaration of Policy of RA 10963

A
  1. promoting sustainable and inclusive economic growth
  2. Improve the levels of disposable income and increase economic activity
  3. For the government to provide better infrastructure, health, education, jobs and social protection
  4. It rationalizes the Philippine internal revenue tax system
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32
Q

compensation income levels exempted from paying income tax

A

20,000/month

33
Q

If the fringe benefits (13th month pay 14th month pay and allowances) total 89000 Php, what will the tax rate be?

A. 20% in excess of 10,000
B. 10% in excess of 10,000
C. 30 % in excess of 80,000
D. None of the above

A

D. None of the above

34
Q

Who among the following are not exempted from paying Value Added Taxes?
A. Cooperatives
B. Persons with Disabilities
C. Single Parents
D. Senior Citizens

A

C. Single Parents

35
Q

Which of the following automobiles is fully exempt from excise taxes

A. Hybrid Cars
B. Low-Cost Cars
C. Electric Cars
D. None. All are subject to tax

A

C. Electric Cars

36
Q

If you want your sweetened beverage product to be exempted from the levying of excise tax on drinks that contain sugar, what adjustment should you make?

A

Use coconut sap sugar

37
Q

Medicines exempted from VAT

A

Medicines for hypertension and diabetes

38
Q

New tax feature under the TRAIN Law

A

Taxes on invasive cosmetic procedures

39
Q

TRAIN

A

Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion

40
Q

Which among the principles on taxation connotes that tax evaders should be penalized and made accountable of their non-adherence to taxation policies

A

Compliance

41
Q

Taxes can only be paid monetarily. Yes or no?

A

Yes

42
Q

Which branch of the government determines the value of tax to be levied upon a person or properties?

A

Legislative

43
Q

Type of tax where tax rates increase as the base increases.

A

Progressive tax

44
Q

Aside from community tax (cedula), what else can the local government units levy tax upon as stipulated in the Local Government Code (LGC) of 1991.

A

real property tax

45
Q

The following are examples of indirect taxes EXCEPT one.
A. Excise tax
B. Custom duties
C. Real property tax
D. Value added tax

A

C. Real property tax

46
Q

In the TRAIN Law (RA 10963), medicines for the following illnesses are tax exempt EXCEPT one.

A. diabetes
B. high cholesterol
C. hypertension
D. cancer

A

D. cancer

47
Q

The following are examples of passive income EXCEPT one.

A. Lotto jackpot prizes
B. STL (Small time lottery)
C. Cash prizes from media promos
D. Gambling bets

A

D. Gambling bets

48
Q

Under the TRAIN LAW (RA 10963), cosmetic procedures for aesthetic purposes are imposed with how much tax equivalent?

A

5%

49
Q

Administration under which Republic Act 10963 was first implemented

A

Duterte

50
Q

The kind of government provided by the 1973 Constitution

A

Parliamentary

51
Q

This law called for the drafting of the 1935 constitution

A

Tydings-McDuffie law

52
Q

It is the Constitution of the First Republic of the Philippines

A

Malolos Constitution

53
Q

The Constitution of the Commonwealth Period

A

1935 constitution

54
Q

It is known as the “human rights constitution”

A

1987 constitution

55
Q

What is the 1987 constitution known as?

A

human rights constitution

56
Q

It was the constitution enacted during the Martial Law era ?

A

1973 constitution

57
Q

This constitution was considered as plagiarized constitution because it was purely copied from Cuban constitution

A

Biak na bato Constitution

58
Q

Biak na bato Constitution was considered as plagiarized constitution because it was purely copied from —

A

Cuban constitution

59
Q

It was the constitution of the Second Republic of the Philippines

A

1943 Constitution

60
Q

The Malolos Constitution was unique because

A

It gave more powers to the legislative branch than the executive branch

61
Q

What Constitution was applied after the liberation of the Philippines from the Japanese?

A

1935 Constitution

62
Q

It was the law that created a government for the Philippines that has three branches: Executive, Legislative, Judicial

A

Malolos Constitution

63
Q

Currently, we are in which Philippine Republic?

A

Fifth

64
Q

What was unique about the Biak na Bato Constitution?

A

It proclaimed Tagalog to be the official language of the Philippines

65
Q

He was the first post-independence president of the Philippines

A

Manuel A. Roxas

66
Q

The Bill of Rights provides protections against

A

Possible abuse of power by the State

67
Q

Which branch of the government is responsible for interpreting laws

A

judiciary

68
Q

The Senate and the House of Representatives constitute the Philippine Congress/Legislature. The Senate is more powerful than the House of Representatives.

A. Only the first statement is true
B. Only the second statement is true
C. Both statements are true
D. Bothe statements are false

A

A. Only the first statement is true

69
Q

The following are rights of the accused EXCEPT one
A. remain silent
B. to have a competent legal counsel
C. right against involuntary servitude
D. right against self-incrimination

A

C. right against involuntary servitude

70
Q

Which among the circumstances that a warrantless arrest can be executed?

A. when a person was informed by another that a person is planning to rob a bank
B. when there is public unrest/rebellion
C. when a person is seen to be committing a crime
D. none of the above

A

C. when a person is seen to be committing a crime

71
Q

When is the issuance of a writ of habeas corpus suspended?

A

in times of civil unrest like rebellion

72
Q

issuance of — is suspended in times of civil unrest like rebellion

A

writ of habeas corpus

73
Q

This means enslaving another against his/her will.

A

Involuntary servitude

74
Q

The constitution as the supreme law of the law means that

A

It’s the foundation of the state and its affairs

75
Q

The real sovereign in a democratic state

A

People

76
Q

As manifested in the 1987 Philippine Constitution, the three branches of the Philippine government are co-equal with each other. Yes or no?

A

Yes

77
Q

The 1986 Freedom Constitution is the same as the 1987 Philippine Constitution. It was crafted during Corazon Aquino’s administration.

A. Only the first statement is true
B. Only the second statement is true
C. Both statements are true
D. Both statements are false

A

C. Both statements are true

78
Q

The (1) is the same as the (2) as it was crafted during Corazon Aquino’s administration.

A
  1. 1986 Freedom Constitution
  2. 1987 Philippine Constitution

0837 GHIST (7 decks)

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