[FINALS] DISEASES Flashcards

1
Q

Erythema infectiosum (Fifth disease)

A

Parvoviridae

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2
Q

Acute Arthritis

A

Parvoviridae

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3
Q

Aplastic Anemia

A

Parvoviridae

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4
Q

Hydrops Fetalis

A

Parvoviridae

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5
Q

Cutaneous Warts
Genital Warts
Juvenile Warts

A

Papillomavirus

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6
Q

genital tract carcinoma

A

Papillomavirus

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7
Q

Cervical Cancer

A

Papillomavirus

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8
Q

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

A

Polyomavirus

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9
Q

renal disease, specifically, hemorrhagic cystitis

A

BKvirus

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10
Q

Merkel cell carcinoma

A

Merkel cell virus

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11
Q

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)

A

JC virus

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12
Q

Respiratory Tract Infection

A

Adenovirus 1 – 37

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13
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

Enteric Adenovirus 40 – 41

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14
Q

“Slapped Cheek Syndrome”

A

Erythema infectiosum

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15
Q

blotchy or maculopapular rash

A

Erythema infectiosum

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16
Q

occurs due to immune complex deposition in the joints o the patient.

A

Acute Arthritis

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17
Q

in persons with hemolytic anemia

A

Aplastic Anemia

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18
Q

occurs when large amounts of fluid build-up in the infants’ tissues and organs that causes severe swelling

A

Hydrops Fetalis

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19
Q

benign self-limited proliferation of skin

A

WARTS

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20
Q

common wart

A

verruca vulgaris

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21
Q

Flat warts

A

verruca planae

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22
Q

frequently appear at the cuticle of the nail/ the area beneath the nail

A

common wart

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23
Q

Frequently occurring at the back of the hands and on the face

A

Flat warts

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24
Q

Condyloma acuminata

A

Genital Warts

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25
Anogenital warts
Genital Warts
26
HPV-6 and HPV-11
Genital Warts
27
HPV-16 and HPV-18
cervical, penile and anal cancer
28
warts among children, adolescents, and young adults
Juvenile Warts
29
pre-cancerous cervical lesions to malignant neoplasms
genital tract carcinoma
30
•A disease of the white matter of the brain, targeting the cells that produces myelin (insulates nerve cells)
Progressivemultifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
31
corticosteroid or immunosuppress ive therapy for organ transplant
Progressivemultifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
32
Hodgkins’ lymphoma
Progressivemultifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
33
▪ Mostcommon among individuals with HIV
Polyomavirus
34
impaired speech, vision, coordination and mentation followed by paralysis of the arms and legs
Polyomavirus
35
Death within 2 years
Polyomavirus
36
laryngeal
Juvenile Warts - papillomavirus RTI - adenoviruses
37
otitis media
38
pink eye; Adenovirus 8
Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis
39
highly contagious and one of the most common causes of acute conjunctivitis
Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis
40
Acute follicular conjunctivitis with a watery discharge
Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis
41
Mucosa of the palpebral conjunctiva becomes pebbled or nodular and inflamed
Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis
42
Hyperemia and Chemosis
Chemosis
43
refers to the edematous appearance of the conjunctiva that shows eye inflammation
Chemosis
44
Ipsilateral pre-auricular lymphadenopathy
Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis
45
3rd prevalent causative agent of infantile gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis
46
1st and 2nd prevalent causative agent of infantile gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis
47
watery diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration ; low-grade fever
Gastroenteritis
48
tonsils and mucosa
Varicella Zoster Virus(VZV
49
respiratory tract, which later progresses to the bloodstream, lymphatic system and the reticuloendothelial system
Varicella Zoster Virus(VZV
50
body and the skin
Varicella Zoster Virus(VZV
51
Secondary viremia
Varicella Zoster
52
Hepadnaviridae
53
Hepadnaviridae
54
Infectious mononucleosis
EBV
55
prodromal period in acute infection
Hepatitis B
56
Icteric symptoms of liver damage caused by HBV
- Jaundice - Dark urine - Pale stool
57
approximately 1% of icteric patients
Fulminant hepatitis
58
severe liver damage (ascites, bleeding)
Fulminant hepatitis
59
HBV infection with increased liver enzyme
Chronic Hepa B
60
Attributed to chronic HBV infection
Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma
61
Fatal and is one of the three most common cause of cancer mortality in the world
Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma
62
Oral herpes
HSV 1
63
Herpetic Gingivostomatitis
HSV 1
64
Genital herpes
HSV 2
65
o Ophthalmic Infections o Meningitis o Encephalitis
HSV 2
66
Varicella
VZV
67
Chickenpox
VZV
68
Blisterlike-rash/ fluid filled blisters/maculopapular rash
VZV
69
Shingles
VZV
70
Congenital infection
CMV
71
Hepatitis
CMV
72
Heterophile negative mononucleosis syndrome
CMV
73
Pneumonia
CMV
74
Retinitis, colitis and esophagitis
CMV