FINALS: CLINICAL CHEMISTRY 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Chief metabolic organ
Large organ divided ___ by a ___

A

LIVER
UNEQUALLY INTO 2 LOBES
FALCIFORM LIGAMENT

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2
Q

Functional unit of the liver
All ___ & ___ functions of the liver

A

LOBULES
METABOLIC
EXCRETORY

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3
Q

2 Major Cell Types:

A
  1. HEPATOCYTES (80%)
  2. KUPFFER CELLS
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4
Q

Major functions of the liver

A

HEPATOCYTES

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5
Q

Hepatic macrophage (phagocytes)
Line the ___ of the liver

A

KUPFFER CELLS
SINUSOID

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6
Q

2 Blood Supply:
Volume

A

1500 mL OF BLOOD/MIN
1. HEPATIC ARTERY (25%)
2. PORTAL VEIN (75%)

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7
Q

Functions of the Liver:

A
  1. SYNTHETIC FUNCTION
  2. CONJUGATION FUNCTION
  3. DETOXIFICATION AND DRUG METABOLISM
  4. EXCRETORY AND SECRETORY FUNCTION
  5. STORAGE FUNCTION
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8
Q

All proteins are synthesized by the ___ except ___ - ___

A
  1. SYNTHETIC FUNCTION
    LIVER
    IMMUNOGLOBULINS
    LYMPHOCYTES
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