finals cho Flashcards

1
Q

It is composed of carbon hydrogen and oxygen

A

Carbohydrates

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2
Q

General formula of carbohydrates

A

CH20

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3
Q

Three main types of nutrients

A

Carbohydrates, fats or triglycerides and protein

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4
Q

Despite of nutrients are mostly intake foods

A

Carbohydrates

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5
Q

This type of nutrients that are stored in adipose tissue

A

Fat or triglycerides

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6
Q

This type of nutrients are not supposed to be digested

A

Proteins

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7
Q

These are energy used or utilize

A

Calories

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8
Q

Two types of carbohydrates

A

Simple carbohydrates and complex carbohydrates

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9
Q

These type of CHO are simple sugar or refined sugar that is mostly seen in candies and lollipops

A

Simple carbohydrates

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10
Q

Lisa type of carbohydrates that are long complex and branching

A

Complex carbohydrate

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11
Q

derivatives of polyhydric alcohols

A

aldehyde or ketone

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12
Q

It’s functional group is bonded with hydrogen

A

aldehyde

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13
Q

It’s functional group is bonded with two hydrocarbon groups

A

ketone

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14
Q

It is the simplest structural unit of sugar

A

Saccharide

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15
Q

It is the cheapest source of cellular fuel

A

Carbohydrate

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16
Q

An organ that is responsible for redistributing sugar or glucose

A

liver

17
Q

It is the storage form of glucose

A

Glycogen

18
Q

It is a structure that has a Long straight form

A

open chain structure

19
Q

It is a type of structure of carbohydrates that has a first Carbone condenses with hydrogen group of fifth Carbone to form a ring structure

A

Hemi acetal structure

20
Q

Three main types of monosaccharides

A

Glucose galactose fructose

21
Q

It is an enzyme used in converting Maltos to produce glucose

A

maltase