Finals Flashcards

1
Q

CQI

A

Continuous Quality Improvement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Notion of CQI was developed by (1) in (2)

A
  1. Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organization (JCAHO)
  2. 1991
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Purpose of QA and QC

A
  1. ensure optimum image quality for enhancing dx
  2. optimize radiation dose to pts and reduce dose to personel
  3. reduce cost to the institution
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Systems and procedures for assuring quality pt care

A

QA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

deals specifically with the quality assessment, continuing education, usefulness of QC procedures, and the assessment of outcomes

A

QA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

(1) is a component of (2)

A
  1. QC
  2. QA
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Refers specifically to the monitoring of imporant variables that affect image quality and radiation dose

A

QC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Significant activities for QC

A
  1. acceptance testing
  2. routine performance
  3. error correction
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

First major step in a QC program and it ensures that the equipment meets the specifications set by the manufacturers

A

Acceptance testing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Involves performing the actual QC test on the equipment with varying degrees of frequency (annually, semiannually, monthly, weekly, or daily)

A

Routine performance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ensures that equipment not meeting the performance criteria or tolerance limit established for specific QC tests must be replaced or repaired to meet tolerance limits

A

Error correction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Responsibilities for DR QC

A

-Active participation by the radiologist is an absolute requirement.
- Radiologist has the ultimate responsibility for quality of images.
- Radiologists set the standard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

QC Team

A
  1. Physician
  2. Qualified medical physicist (QMP)
  3. Registered radiologist assistant
  4. Radiologic technologist
  5. Imaging informatics professional

RIP QR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Responsible for efficiency of imaging operations

A

Radiology administrator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Responsible for equipment life cycle management and is therefore intimately involved in calibrations and service

A

Clinical engineer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Uniquely qualified to interpret the meaning of QC results in the context of clinical practice

A

QMP

17
Q

QMP vs clinical engr

A

QMP: for safety of pt and RT
Clinical engr: more on technical and mechanical aspect

18
Q

First-line supervisor of QC operations

A

Lead radiologic technologist

19
Q

Verify patient ID and exam info

A

Technologist
Each exam

20
Q

Verify patient positioning

A

Technologist
Each view

21
Q

Verify image quality—release or repeat

A

Lead technologist
Each image

22
Q

Verify exam in PACS

A

Lead technologist
Each exam

23
Q

Reconcile patient data/image counts in PACS

A

Informatics
Incidental

24
Q

Report substandard images

A

Radiologist
Incidental

25
Q

Erase cassette-based image receptors

A

Technologist
Start of shift

26
Q

Test IR uniformity

A

QC technologist
Weekly

27
Q

Clean cassette-based image receptors

A

Technologist
Monthly

28
Q

Compile and review reject analysis data

A

QA coordinator
Monthly

29
Q

Verify display calibrations

A

Clinical engineer
Quarterly

30
Q

Review QC indicators

A

QA committee
Quarterly

31
Q

Verify receptor calibrations

A

Medical physicist
Semiannual

32
Q

Verify X-ray generator functions

A

Medical physicist
Annual

33
Q

Tasks under Daily: General System Inspection

A
  1. Cleanliness of CXTs
  2. Hinge and Latch Inspetion
  3. Erasure of IP
  4. Verification of Digital Interfaces & Network Transmission
  5. Inspect the Laser Printer for Ink & Paper

CHIVES

34
Q

Tasks under Weekly: General System Inspection

A
  1. Clean and inspect receptors
  2. Clean air intakes on the CR reader
  3. Clean cathode ray tube (CRT) screen, keyboard, and mouse
35
Q

Characteristic features are detectable but details are not fully reproduced; features are just visible.

A

Visualization

36
Q

Details of anatomical structures are visible but not necessarily clearly defined; detail is emerging

A

Reproduction

37
Q

Anatomical details are clearly defined; details are clear

A

Visually sharp reproduction

38
Q

These define the minimum limiting dimensions in the image at which specific or abnormal anatomical details should be recognized.

A

Important image details

39
Q

4 terms used to explain the meaning of the degree of visibility

A
  1. Visualization
  2. Reproduction
  3. Visually sharp reproduction
  4. Important image details