Final: Week 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Diaspora

A

ethnic group displaced from their homeland, a dispersion of people that were formerly concentrated in one place, their traditions are dispersed beyond boundaries of the region

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2
Q

Karaoke

A

First appeared in Japanese bar in Kobe in 1972, first machine (8-track) was put on market in 1976, initially all audio but video was introduced in late 1970s, Kara meaning empty and oke meaning orchestra

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3
Q

Karaoke Boxes

A

First introduced in 1988, today it has a scoring system to help improve one’s performance

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4
Q

Vietnamese American Karaoke

A

a good portion of any Vietnamese American music store is given over to karaoke, Japanese equipment dominate the market, venue preferred in Vietnamese restaurants, public extensions of home

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5
Q

Hatsune Miku

A

Humanoid persona voiced by a singing synthesizer application developed by Crypton Future Media in 2007, her voice is sampled from Japanese Voice Actress Saki Fujita, amateur fans can upload original songs onto Crypton’s site

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6
Q

Takht

A

Ensemble that plays traditional Arab music on stringed instruments

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7
Q

‘Ud (oud)

A

short-necked, pear-shaped, fretless lute, usually with 11 strings arranged in five double courses

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8
Q

Ney

A

An end-blown reed flute, blown into at an angle

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9
Q

Maqam/Maqamat

A

system of melodic modes

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10
Q

Qafla

A

a cadential or final figure (falling or coming down)

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11
Q

Taqasim

A

Art of improvisation, often in unaccompanied and in free meter

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12
Q

Tarab

A

ecstatic feeling associated with listening to and playin music

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13
Q

Muezzin

A

a man who called muslims to prayer from the minaret of a mosque

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14
Q

Thick Description

A

What could a wink mean? Different circumstances with different perspectives really mess up ideas, popularized by Clifford Leertz that relies upon detailed accounts of field experiences and places social interactions into context

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15
Q

Rahim Alhaj

A

Iraqui American oud composer and musician

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16
Q

Gnawa

A

Afro-Moroccan diaspora group

17
Q

Gimbri

A

3 stringed lute