final test chiggers

Question 1

the respiratory system is partners to what system?

Answer 1

cardiovascular system

Question 2

what are the parts of the conducting portion of the respiratory system

Answer 2

nose
nasal cavity
pharynx
larynx
trachea
smaller airways

Question 3

parts of the respiratory portion

Answer 3

respiratory bronchioles
alveolar ducts
air sacs (alveoli)

Question 4

functions of respiratory system

Answer 4

breathing (pulmonary ventilation)

Question 5

2 types of gas exchange

Answer 5

external respiration

internal respiration

Question 6

external respiration

Answer 6

gas exchange between the atmosphere and the blood

Question 7

internal respiration

Answer 7

gas exchange between the blood and the cells throughout the body

Question 8

structures that aid in sound production

Answer 8

lungs
larynx
nasal cavity
paranasal sinuses
teeth
lips
tongue

Question 9

upper respiratory tract is composed of:

Answer 9

nose/nasal cavities
paranasal cavities
pharynx
this is the conducting portion

Question 10

nose

Answer 10

main conducting airway

supported by nasal bones

Question 11

roof of nasal cavity

Answer 11

frontal bone
nasal bones
cribriform plate of ethmoid
sphenoid bone

Question 12

floor of nasal cavity

Answer 12

horizontal plate of maxillae

horizontal portions of the palatine bone

Question 13

vestibule

Answer 13

anterior region of the nasal cavity

Question 14

vibrassae

Answer 14

near vestibule are coarse hairs

Question 15

conchae

Answer 15

aka turbinates, they create turbulence, allows the air to humidify and become warmer

Question 16

superior nasal conchae

Answer 16

part of ethmoid bone

Question 17

middle nasal conchae

Answer 17

part of ethmoid bone

Question 18

inferior nasal conchae

Answer 18

independent facial bones

*nasolacrimal ducts empty just inferior of here

Question 19

where is the resonationg chamber

Answer 19

nasal cavity

Question 20

4 bones that contain paired air spaces (paranasal sinuses)

Answer 20

frontal
ethmoidal
sphenoidal
maxillary

Question 21

how do the sinuses communicate with the nasal cavity

Answer 21

ducts and are lined by ciliated epithelium with overlying mucus

Question 22

common spaced used by both the respiratory and digestive system

Answer 22

pharynx

Question 23

3 regions of the pharynx

Answer 23

nasopharynx
oropharynx
laryngopharynx

Question 24

oropharynx

Answer 24

both air and foodpass
no cilia
palatine anf lingual tonsils

Question 25

laryngopharynx

Answer 25

no cilia

Question 26

lower respiratory tract

Answer 26

larynx
trachea
bronchi
bronchioles

parts of conducting such as bronchioles, alveoli, alveolar ducts

Question 27

larynx

Answer 27

sup part- stratified squamous epithelium

inf part-ciliated epithelium

Question 28

cartilage of larynx

Answer 28

thyroid cartilage
cricoid cartilage
epiglottis