Final - Student/Jeopardy Questions Flashcards
which dizziness condition usually presents after a URI
labyrinthitis
A 75 yo is depressed and not gaining wt. What would your first choice med be?
Remeron (Mirtazapene)
difference btw HFrEF and HFpEF
less than or equal to 50% ejection fraction
what two medications improve morbidity and mortality in HFrEF
ACEI
beta blockers
med for pt w. LVEF less than or equal to 40% who can’t tolerate ACEI and ARBS
hydralazine and nitrate
Eliquis reversal agent
Andexanet alfa (Andexxa)
symptoms associated w. UMN lesion
- spasticity
- slow RAM
- hyperreflexia
- stiffness
which med prolongs ALS life expectancy
Rilutek (Riluzole)
Pseudobulbar affect in ALS
- inappropriate emotional response
CHADS
- CHF
- HTN
- age >75
- DM
- previous stroke/TIA (2 pt)
2 or higher = anticoagulate
what drug is best for rhythm control in afib
Amiodarone
which tremor is improved w. moderate etoh
benign essential
most effective drug in symptomatic Parkinson’s
Sinemet (Carbidopa/Levodopa)
tx for benign essential tremor
Propranolol
posterior pituitary hormones (2)
- oxytocin
- vasopressin
ABI diagnostic of PAD
<0.9
most common pituitary screening hormone
prolactin
tx for Alzheimer’s
Aricept
first line maintenance therapy for vasospastic angina
CCB
EKG for vasospastic angina during episode
ST elevations
statin benefit groups
- ASCVD
- LDL>190
- 40-75 yo w. DM
- 10 year risk for ASCVD 7.5% or higher
first line alternative med for pt who do not tolerate statins (or used as adjunctive to statins)
Ezitimibe
which type of nystagmus is the most concerning why?
vertigal; CNS
which anticoagulant do you prescribe to a pt w. a mechanical valve
Warfarin (Coumadin)