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Latin 1 > Final Revision Deck > Flashcards

Final Revision Deck Flashcards

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Latin flashcards
1
Q

illinc

A

from there

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1
Q

infra

A

below

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2
Q

illuc

A

to there

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3
Q

olim

A

at some time (once)

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4
Q

hic

A

here

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5
Q

hinc

A

from here

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6
Q

huc

A

to here

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7
Q

supra

A

above

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8
Q

parum

A

not much

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9
Q

partim

A

partly

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10
Q

paulatim

A

gradually

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11
Q

bene

A

well

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12
Q

magnopere

A

greatly

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13
Q

male

A

badly

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14
Q

passim

A

everywhere

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15
Q

circa/-um

A

around

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16
Q

furtim

A

stealthily

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17
Q

interim

A

meanwhile

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18
Q

huc

A

to here

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19
Q

illic

A

there

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20
Q

extra

A

outside

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21
Q

facile

A

easily

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22
Q

gracilis, gracile

A

thin

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23
Q

humilis, humile

A

humble

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24
Q

acerrimus, acerrima, acerrimum

A

fiercest, very fierce

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25
Q

bonus, melior, optimus

A

good, better, best

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26
Q

graviter

A

heavily

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27
Q

feliciter

A

happily

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28
Q

celeriter

A

swiftly

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29
Q

misere

A

wretchedly

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30
Q

multum

A

much

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31
Q

parum

A

not much

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32
Q

comparative & superlative of the adverb “pulchre”

A

pulchrius
pulcherrime

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33
Q

comparative and superlative of the adverb “bene”

A

melius
optime

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34
Q

comparative and superlative of the adverb “male”

A

peius
pessime

35
Q

prius (comparative adverb)

A

before

36
Q

primum

A

first

37
Q

primo

A

at first

38
Q

Translate

a horse is bigger than a pig

comparative statement

A

equus maior quam porcus est

39
Q

Translate

I see a horse bigger than my pig

A

equum maiorem quam porcum meum video

40
Q

Translate

I give food to my pig (which is) bigger than a horse

A

porco meo maiori quam equo cibum do

41
Q

quam may also be placed directly before a superlative adjective or adverb to express the idea. . .

A

“as . . . as possible”

42
Q

Translate

the dog is as dear as possible to its owner

A

canis domino quam carissimus est

43
Q

Translate

the teacher gave the student the most difficult book possible

A

librum quam difficillimum discipulo dedit magister

44
Q

Translate

the horse fell as heavility as could be

A

equus quam gravissime cecidit

45
Q

What is the ablative of comparison?

A

Another way to express comparison is to put the second term being compared in the ablative, provided that the** first term **is in the nominative, vocative, or accusative.

1st term = N, C, Acc
2nd term = Abl

46
Q

Translate: “a horse is bigger than a pig” using the ablative of comparison

A

equus porco maior est

47
Q

What does the irregular comparative “plus” mean?

A

more

48
Q

Singular of plus is used with . . .

A

uncountable nouns like amor and potentia

singular = noun, usually accompanied by another noun in the genitive

49
Q

The plural of plus is used with. . .

A

countable nouns like equus and carme

plural form = adjectives that agree w the noun they modify

50
Q

regular 3rd declensions add ___ to the base to form adverbs

A

-iter

51
Q

translate

a pig is not as fierce as a wild boar

A

porcus non tam ferox est quam aper

tam = so, as
quam = how, as

52
Q

translate

a pig is not of such a sort as a wild boar

A

porcus non talis est qualis aper

talis, -e = of such a sort
qualis, -e = what sort of, as

53
Q

translate

a pig does not have as big a body as does a wild boar

A

porcus corpus non tantum habet quantum aper

tantus, -a, -um = so much/great
quantus, -a, -um = how much/great, as

54
Q

translate

in the wood there are not as many pigs as wild boars

A

in silva non sunt tot porci quot apri

55
Q

in the wood we do not see pigs as often as wild boars

A

in silva porcos non totiens videmus quotiens apros

56
Q

Wild boars are so fierce!

A

apri sunt tam feroces!

57
Q

I am not afraid of such pigs.

A

tales porcos non timeo.

58
Q

We see wild boars in the wood so often!

A

in silva apros totiens videmus!

59
Q

How dierce the wild boar is!

A

quam ferox est aper!

60
Q

How fierce is the wild boar?

A

quam ferox est aper?

61
Q

How many wild boars we see in the wood!

A

quot apros in silva videmus

62
Q

How many wild boars do we see in the wood?

A

quot apros in silva videmus?

63
Q

How sweet dreams are!

A

quam dulcia sunt somnia!

64
Q

quomodo

A

quomodo somnia dulcia videbo?

65
Q

What’s the difference between quam and quamodo?

A

quam = how, as in to what extent or degree?

quomodo = how, as in by what means?

66
Q

not only. . . but also. . .

A

cum. . . tum. . .

non modo (solum, tantum). . . sed etiam . . .

67
Q

A pig is not only a large body but also a small head.

A

cum corpus magnum tum caput parvum habet porcus.

68
Q

The slave had not only brought the wine into the house, but he had also drunk it.

A

vinum non tantum in casam tulerat servus sed etiam biberat

69
Q

In sentences that DON’T involve correlation, the adverbs modo, sōlum, and tantum mean. . .

A

“only” or “just”

70
Q

Give my brother just two pigs.

A

duos tantum porcos fratri meo da.

71
Q

etiam

A

also, or “even”

72
Q

Even pirates love their children.

A

etiam piratae liberos amant.

73
Q

ne . . . quidem

A

not even

74
Q

ne agnos quidem terrebat lupus tam parvus

A

such a small wolf did not terrify even the lambs

75
Q

nemo

A

nemo
neminem
nemini
nullo
nullius

nemo = no one

76
Q
A
77
Q

nonnullus, -a, -um

A

some, not a few

78
Q

multi pueri ludunt, sed nonnulli libros legunt

A

Many children are playing, but some are
reading books.

79
Q

The spectators wanted to give freedom to some gladiators.

A

gladiatoribus nonnullis libertatem spectatores dare volebant

80
Q

ullus, ulla, ullum

A

any

81
Q

neuter, neutra, neutrum

A

neither

82
Q

alius, alia, aliud

A

another

83
Q

uter, utra, utrum

A

which (of two), either

84
Q

alter, altera, alterum

A

the other (of two)

Latin 1 (22 decks)

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