Final Review Deck - Lecture VII - Disturbances in Volume and Osmolarity Flashcards
1
Q
A
2
Q
What happens if you have high osmolarity and high volume?
A
ingest hypertonic saline - excrete hypertonic urine
3
Q
What happens if you have no change in osmolarity and increase in volume?
A
excrete isotonic urine
4
Q
Increase in volume decrease in osmolarity
A
excrete hypotonic urine
5
Q
increase in osmolarity same volume
A
-hypertonic urine excrete, thirst and adh secretion
6
Q
same volume same osm
A
no chnage
7
Q
decrease in osmolarity no change in volume
A
replace sweeat with fluids no ions
8
Q
increase in osm and decreas ein volume
A
dehydration
9
Q
no change in osm and decrease in volume
A
hemorrhage
10
Q
decrease in osm decrease in volume
A
incomplete compensation for dehydration
11
Q
acidosis cns activity drops and alkjalosis cns activity raises
A
12
Q
A