Final Review Flashcards

0
Q

How does one find the interquartile range?

A

Subtract the 25% from the 75%

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1
Q

Which author conducted a quasi-experiment to investigate the effects of race and criminal records on job opportunity?

A

Devah Pager

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2
Q

Who used content analysis to identify 4 major frames of newspaper articles to address birth rates in Britain?

A

Brown & Ferree

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3
Q

When a researcher brings together a group of people to discuss their ideas and thoughts on a particular topic in a guided conversation, this is a:

A

Focus group

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4
Q

Which approach to social research tends to be best for describing the characteristics of a large population?

A

Survey research

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5
Q

Which method is most concerned with reactive effects?

A

Ethnographic research

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6
Q

Which sampling technique involves the use of a random selection device, such as a table of random numbers?

A

Cluster sampling

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7
Q

Which author identified the concept of a “patient in waiting” by conducting observations if medical visits and interviewing family members of newborn babies?

A

Timmermans

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8
Q

What is a chi square used to test for?

A

Independence between two variables

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9
Q

How does simple random sampling allow us to generalize well?

A

Every single person in the population has an equal & known chance of being selected into the sample

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10
Q

If 4% of a certain population is Black, then you want your sample to also be 4% Black. This is an example of what kind of sampling?

A

Proportionate

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11
Q

What is the Hawthorne effect?

A

When people’s behavior changed just because they know they’re being studied

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12
Q

What does a positivist believe?

A

The truth is coming from your sense.

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13
Q

What does a constructivist believe?

A

Truth is constructed through social processes at specific times in specific places

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14
Q

You can’t expose toddlers to violence, but you can observe toddlers that HAVE been exposed to violence. This is an example of:

A

A quasi experiment

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