FINAL QUIZ QUESTIONS Flashcards by Jordan Ware

The organism pictured is found in the blood and causes _________________________ .
(LOOK AT PIC #1)
Malaria
Phagocytosis
African sleeping sickness
Binary fission

African sleeping sickness

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Which organelle is used to get rid of excess water and is found in fresh water protozoans?

Contractile vacuole
Macronucleus
Micronucleus
Endoplasm

Contractile vacuole

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Which of the listed organisms is found in the group Alveolata and the subgroup Apicomplexa?

Trypanosoma
Amoeba
Plasmodium
Radiolaria

Plasmodium

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The organism pictured belongs to which GROUP (not sub-group)?
(LOOK AT PIC #2)

Apicomplexa
Rhizarian
Unikonta
Alveolata
Ciliophora
Excavata

Alveolata

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Which one of the following is NOT a CLASS under Phylum Cnidaria?

Medusozoa
Scyphozoa
Hydrozoa
Anthozoa

Medusozoa

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The organism pictured is a freshwater sponge. Which CLASS does it belong to?

Calcarea
Demospongiae
Porifera
Cnidaria

Demospongiae

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The following picture is a microscopic view of ______________________?
(LOOK AT PIC #3)
Ostia
Cnidocytes
Choanocytes
Spicules

Spicules

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The stinging cells of Cnidarians are called?

Choanocytes
Cnidocytes
Ostia
Spicules

Cnidocytes

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Which one of the following is an organism under Class Anthozoa?

Freshwater sponge
Jellyfish
Potuguese Man-of-War
Anemones

Anemones

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The organism pictured belongs to which CLASS?
(LOOK AT PIC #4)

Anthozoa
Scyphozoa
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa

Hydrozoa

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Which of the following terms means “without a body cavity”?

Nematoda
Platyhelminthes
Acoelomate
Pseudocoelomate

Acoelomate

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Which CLASS does the following organism belong to?
(LOOK AT PIC #5)

Turbellaria
Trematoda
Cestoda
Rotifera

Turbellaria

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Which CLASS includes the Chinese liver fluke?
Turbellaria
Trematoda
Cestoda
Rotifera

Trematoda

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The following image is of pinworm which attaches to the wall of the appendix and large intestine. Which PHYLUM does pinworm belong to?
(LOOK AT PIC #6)

Nematoda
Rotifera
Cestoda
Trematoda

Nematoda

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Tapeworms do not have a body cavity meaning they are a Pseudocoelomate.

True or False

False

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The organism pictured has many segments and is found under Class Cestoda. What is the common name?
(LOOK AT PIC #7)

Fluke
Planaria
Tapeworm
Roundworm

Tapeworm

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Which of the flukes has separate sexes?

Blood Fluke
Chinese Liver Fluke
Sheep Liver Fluke
Rotifer Fluke

Blood Fluke

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The head of the tapeworm is called the ____________________ and each body segment is called a ____________________.

Proglottid, Scolex
or
Scolex, Proglottid

Scolex, Proglottid

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The arrow indicates which structure in the fluke?
(LOOK AT PIC #8)

Testis
Anterior sucker
Uterus
Bi-branched intestine

Bi-branched intestine

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Which PHYLUM does the following organism belong to?
(LOOK AT #9)
Nematoda
Rotifera
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda

Rotifera

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Select the correct organism for each Class listed.

Polyplacophora
Polychaeta
Gastropoda
Cephalopoda
Clitellata

WORD BANK TO CHOOSE FROM
Sea mouse
Tapeworm
Chiton
Roundworm
Jellyfish
Leech
Cuttlefish
Nudibranch

Polyplacophora - Chiton
Polychaeta - Sea mouse
Gastropoda - Nudibranch
Cephalopoda - Cuttlefish
Clitellata - Leech

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Match the term/class name with the correct meanings.

Bivalvia
Gastropoda
Cephalopoda
Polyplacophora
Polychaeta

WORD BANK TO CHOOSE FROM

Many hairs
Head foot
Many plates
Two valves
Stomach foot

Bivalvia - Two valves
Gastropoda - Stomach foot
Cephalopoda - Head foot
Polyplacophora - Many plates
Polychaeta - Many hairs

What are the three main body regions of organisms under Mollusca?
Foot, visceral mass, radula
Foot, mantle, slime gland
Visceral mass, radula, shell
Visceral mass, foot, mantle

Visceral mass, foot, mantle

The organism pictured belongs to which PHYLUM?
(LOOK AT PIC #10)

Polychaeta
Oligochaeta
Annelida
Mollusca

Annelida

Which CLASS has organisms that use this type of radula (pictured below) to obtain food? (LOOK AT PIC #11) Bivalvia Polyplacophora Gastropoda Cephalopoda

Gastropoda

Which structure is indicated by the arrow? (LOOK AT PIC #12) Pharynx Heart Crop Gizzard

Crop

Which structure is indicated by the arrow? (LOOK AT PIC #13) Pharynx Heart Crop Gizzard

Pharynx

What percentage of all the known animal species are arthropods? 50% 65% 75% 85%

85%

Select the correct organism for each Class listed. Diplopoda Asteroidea Merostomata Hexapoda Chilopoda Arachnida Holothuroidea Crustacea Echinoidea WORD BANK Leech Feather duster Trilobite Sea urchin pill bug, isopod tick sea cucumber Horseshoe crab Beetle Centipede Millipede Sea Star

Diplopoda - Millipede Asteroidea - Sea Star Merostomata - Horseshoe crab Hexapoda - Beetle Chilopoda - Centipede Arachnida - tick Holothuroidea - sea cucumber Crustacea - pill bug, isopod Echinoidea - Sea Urchin

Horseshoe crabs are most closely related to ___________________? Crabs Spiders Beetles Lobsters Horseshoes

Spiders

Class Merostomata and Arachnida have three main body regions. True or False

False

What are the jaws of spiders and scorpions properly called (hint: they are the first pair of modified appendages). Chelicerae Pedipalps Walking legs Telson

Chelicerae

Which one of the following is NOT a function of the water vascular system in echinoderms? Transport food and waste Digestion of food Movement of respiratory gases Locomotion

Digestion of food

What are the claws of the crayfish properly called? Chelicerae Pedipalps Chelipeds Uropods

Chelipeds

Match each class of Vertebrate with the proper example of an organism contained in that class. Reptilia Agnatha Chondrichthyes Amphibia Aves mammalia Osteichthyes WORD BANK Tunicate Lancelet Catfish Wolverine Red tail hawk Salamander Skates lamprey Gecko

Reptilia - Gecko Agnatha - Lamprey Chondrichthyes - Skates Amphibia - Salmander Aves - Red tail hawk mammalia - Wolverine Osteichthyes - Catfish

Lancelets belong to which SUBPHYLUM? Vertebrata Tunicata/"Urochordata" Cephalochordata Chordata

Cephalochordata

Which class of vertebrate is considered the evolutionary link between water and land vertebrates. Agnatha Chondrichthyes Osteichthyes Amphibia Reptilia

Amphibia

Under the class Mammalia there are three groups based on birth type. The monotremes have ______________. The marsupials have _______________. The placentals have _______________. placenta, pouches, eggs pouches, eggs, placenta placenta, eggs, pouches eggs, pouches, placenta

eggs, pouches, placenta

Which structure is indicated by the arrow? (LOOK AT PIC #14) Liver Heart Gallbladder Stomach Small intestine Large intestine Urinary Bladder Lung Pancreas

Stomach

Which structure is indicated by the arrow? (LOOK AT PIC #15) Liver Heart Gallbladder Stomach Small intestine Large intestine Urinary Bladder Lung Pancreas

Liver

Which structure is indicated by the arrow? (LOOK AT PIC #16) Liver Heart Gallbladder Stomach Small intestine Large intestine Urinary Bladder Lung Pancreas

Lung

Which structure is indicated by the arrow? (LOOK AT PIC #17) Glottis Esophagus Vomerine teeth External nares Internal nares Tympanic membrane

Vomerine teeth

The muscles and skeletal elements are derived from which germ layer? Ectoderm Mesoderm Endoderm Placoderm

Mesoderm

The formation of the 3 germ layers (ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm) occurs during which stage in sea urchin, frog and chicken development. Cleavage Blastula Gastrula Neurulation

Gastrula

The picture below is a sea urchin at the beginning of the gastrula phase. Identify the structure indicated by the arrow. (LOOK AT PIC #18) Blastocoel Mesoderm Blastodisc Blastopore

Blastopore

The picture below is a frog during the gastrula phase. Identify the structure indicated by the arrow. (LOOK AT PIC #19) Blastocoel Yolk Plug Archenteron Mesoderm

Yolk Plug

Formation of the neural tube during chicken development occurs during which stage? Cleavage Blastula Gastrula Neurulation

Neurulation

In frog eggs the yolk is evenly distributed. True or False

False

The below picture is a chicken at about 72 hours after fertilization. Identify the structure indicated by the lines. (LOOK AT PIC #20) Brain Somites Spinal Cord Notochord Wing buds Leg buds

Brain

After the cleavage stage in the chicken, cells from the blastodisc move into the subgerminal space forming the blastocoel. The top layer of cells are call the _____________________ and the bottom layer are called the _____________________. Endoderm, Ectoderm Endoderm, Mesoderm Epiblast, Hypoblast Hypoblast, Epiblast

Epiblast, Hypoblast

Which of the following animals has a blastocoel that fills in the middle of the developing fetus and creates a single layer of cells on the outside. Chicken Frog Sea Urchin Dog

Sea Urchin

Most eggs have two sides, a top and bottom. These are called the ______________ and ______________ poles Animal, Vegetable Animal, Vegetal Animal, Mineral Vegetable, Mineral

Animal, Vegetal