Final Notes 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Primary cell eg

A

Zinc-carbon
Alkaline Manganese
Silver oxide

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2
Q

Secondary cell eg

A

Lithium ion
Nickel metal oxide
Lead acid accumulator

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3
Q

Ice vs water

A

Ice
H bonds
Directional bonds open structure

Water
Relative motion
Closely packed

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4
Q

NaOH why not standard

A

Absorbs H2O

Reacts with CO2

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5
Q

Drying how

A

Dessicator with anhydrous CaCl CaO MgO solid

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6
Q

Hydrogen oxygen fuel cell

A

H2 + 2OH- -> 2H2O

O2 + 2H2O + 4e -> 4OH-

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7
Q

C60 structure

A

Hollow sphere

Simple molecular

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8
Q

Substance soluble in H2O

A

H bond

Small molecular size

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9
Q

Frational Distillation 原理

A

Different bp

Larger molecular size higher bp

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10
Q

Electrolyte definition

A

Conduct electricity when dissolved or molten

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11
Q

Coal vs natural gas

A

Coal less completely

Coal more impurities

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12
Q

Limestone

A

CaCO3

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13
Q

Limewater

A

Ca(OH)2 (aq)

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14
Q

Slaked lime

A

Ca(OH)2 (s)

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15
Q

Quicklime

A

CaO

Lime

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16
Q

Lime

A

CaO

Quicklime

17
Q

Marble

A

Limestone CaCO3 with pressure

18
Q

Calcium compound changes

A

Quicklime CaO

+water

Slaked slime Ca(OH)2 s

+water and filtration

Limewater Ca(OH)2 aq

+CO2 milky

Limestone CaCO3

Heat

Quicklime CaO

19
Q

Dynamic equation why dynamic

A

Rate of forward equals to backwards

20
Q

Why add diff amount of,water

A

Volume of xx can represent the conc

Fair comparison