Final: Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Sever trade restrictions with another country

A

Embargo

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2
Q

Nation’s basic support facilities. Roads, sewers, schools etc.

A

Infrastructure

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3
Q

Tactic to rebuke another by withdrawing from commercial or social relations. (Refuse to buy a good or service)

A

Boycott

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4
Q

Belief that one is returned to life with the same body and soul

A

Resurrection

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5
Q

Belief that someone return back to life with the same soul but a different body

A

Reincarnation

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6
Q

Taxes on foreign goods used to “equalize” international competition with domestic goods

A

Tariff

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7
Q

Use of military power to defend political interest

A

Militarization

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8
Q

The act of a political body extending its influence to outside groups either through diplomacy or force

A

Imperialism

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9
Q

Ruled by majority

A

Democracy

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10
Q

Ruled by the law

A

Republican

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11
Q

Social condition where large number of people organize for the purpose of mutual protection and advancement

A

Civilization

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12
Q

A declaration or principle which has binding force or effect

A

Law

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13
Q

Nation free of outside control

A

Sovereign state

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14
Q

Region of a nation which has been granted a degree of sovereignty

A

Semi-Autonomous state

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15
Q

One proposal that has been discussed to prevent further conflict between Israel and its Arab neighbors has been to…

A

Merge Jewish and Palestinian land population under a unified Israeli government

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16
Q

How did the Israelis overcome the challenge of limited farmland?

A

Treated citizens and slaves equally before the law

17
Q

To win battles, the Assyrians relied on what?

A

Terror by intimidation based on overwhelming numbers and lack of mercy

18
Q

After the fail of the median coup against Cambyses, Darius and other Persian Nobles debated a new government for the empire; what form of government did they decide upon?

19
Q

What was the goal of the Spartan army at Thermopylae?

A

To buy time for the rest of the Greek semis to organize

20
Q

India is currently fighting with Pakistan over what region?

21
Q

T/F: Gandhi trained as a lawyer in England

22
Q

T/F: Italy has controlled territory in SE Asia

23
Q

Why have southeastern Asians had a hard time establishing a unified culture?

A

Isolation by islands and jungles

24
Q

After WWII Japan adopted a constitution which prohibits its government from declaring war. Why?

A

Allied powers demanded it

25
Q

How did the communist gov respond to the Tiananmen Square protest of 1989?

A

By using military force to drive protesters from the square

26
Q

T/F: Confucianism involves respect for divinity of nature and spiritual beings

27
Q

Right of people to decide their own political future

A

Self-Determination