Final exam- study guide Flashcards

1
Q

Hamstring provides dynamic restraint for:

A

anterior tibial translation

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2
Q

Quads provide dynamic restraint for:

A

posterior tibial translation

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3
Q

Hamstrings support: (ligament)

A

ACL

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4
Q

Quads support: (ligament)

A

PCL

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5
Q

Functional knee flexion (*)

A

70*

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6
Q

Functional great toe extension (*)

A

65*

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7
Q

Q-angle is measured as the angle between:

A

ASIS to mid-patella and mid-patella to tibial tuberosity

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8
Q

Pes Planus (other name)

A

flat foot

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9
Q

Pes Cavus (other name)

A

hollow foot

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10
Q

Pes Planus is associated with

A

pronated

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11
Q

Pes Cavus is associated

A

supinated

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12
Q

Ankle Mortis is..

A

larger anteriorly and expands when ankle nears terminal DF

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13
Q

ACL restrains…

A

anterior translation of tibia

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14
Q

PCL restrains…

A

posterior translation of tibia

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15
Q

MCL restrains…

A

valgus (media) translation of tibia

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16
Q

LCL restrains..

A

varus (lateral) translation of the tibia

17
Q

ATFL restrains…

A

anterior translation (anterior glide of talus) of foot

18
Q

CFL restrains…

A

inversion

19
Q

PTFL restrains…

A

posterior translation (posterior glide of the talus) of foot

20
Q

the medial two rays are considered ______ (rigid/flexible) during ambulation

A

rigid

21
Q

the lateral three rays are considered ______ (rigid/flexible) during ambulation

A

flexible

22
Q

at the end of stance, the entire foot is _______ (rigid/flexible)

A

rigid (becomes a rigid lever)

23
Q

the angle of inclination of the patella is…

A

5* superior at anterior joint line

24
Q

the cruciates limit ____ rotation

A

medial

25
Q

the collaterals limit ____ rotation

A

lateral

26
Q

primary supporter of medial longitudinal arch is…. (5)

A

Plantar Fascia, Tib Ant (eccentrically), Tib Post (eccentrically), Long Plantar Ligament, Spring Ligament