Final Exam: Second World War Flashcards

1
Q

What was the most important plan for German offensive

A

Blitzkrieg (quick war)

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2
Q

When was Poland invaded

A

Sept 1 1939

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3
Q

What were polish casualties in invasion of Poland

A

70,000 dead, 113,000 wounded and 700,000 prisoners

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4
Q

What were German casualties from invasion of Poland

A

11,000 dead, 30,000 wounded and 3,400 missing

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5
Q

What was the Phoney war

A

September 1939 to April 1940 Invasion of Norway

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6
Q

What did the invasion of France show about war

A

Training and skill is better than numbers (Germans had less troops than French)

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7
Q

What was the Truppenfuhrung

A

written by Ludwig Beck and outlined all elements of war tactics

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8
Q

What did the Truppenfuhrung say about Modern warfare

A

It requires decentralized command structure with mission tactics orientation

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9
Q

What did the Truppenfuhrung say about Speed and enemy weakness

A

commanders attack weakest point, and take full advantage of battlefield without waiting for orders

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10
Q

What did the Truppenfuhrung say about Integration with branches of army

A

Radio communication should be used to co-ordinate air, army, tank, and artillery

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11
Q

What did the Truppenfuhrung say about commanders

A

They should lead from the front

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12
Q

Who wrote that Tanks should move and shoot like Navy

A

Major General JFC Fuller

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13
Q

Who thought tanks should be used like cavalry

A

Captain Basil Liddel Hart

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14
Q

Who thought the army should be centered around tanks

A

Major General Martel

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15
Q

Who wanted to integrate tanks into French army

A

Charles De Gaulle

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16
Q

Who wrote “Achtung Panzer” and added tank and air power to kessechlslecht

A

Heinz Guderian

17
Q

Who formed the first three panzer divisions in 1935

A

Ludwig Beck and Guderian

18
Q

Who used paratroopers for the first time

A

Germans

19
Q

Whose idea was the Panzer division

A

General Hans von Seeckt

20
Q

What was Operation Barabrosa

A

Hitlers plan to attack Soviet Union

21
Q

Who was commander of German army after Moltke

A

General Falkenhayn

22
Q

Where was the terms of Japanese surrender discussed

A

Potsdam

23
Q

Did the OSS know Japan wanted to surrender

A

Yes, by decrypting Japanese communique

24
Q

What was the Japanese term of surrender

A

Surrender with honor and retain emperor