Final Exam - Effective Teamwork Strat. Flashcards
four stages of team development
- form
- storm
- norm
- perform
form feelings
‘so exciting’ ‘ cant wait’
form behaviours
lots of questions
everyone polite
form team tasks
set clear structure, goals, direction,
roles, expectation
storm feelings
‘uh oh’ ‘ worried wont meet goals’ ‘ frustrated’
storm behaviours
less polite interactions
frustrations about about progress/team goals
storm team tasks
refocus on goals
break larger goals into smaller, achievable steps, develop group process and conflict management skills
norm feelings
‘not expected’ ‘ we can do this’ ‘ differences make us stronger’ ‘ tell me how i can improve’
norm behaviours
more frequent communication, increased willingness to share ideas, ask for help, may develop shared language
norm team tasks
shift energy to achievement of goals increase individual and collective productivity
perform feelings
‘look at us go!’ ‘were a good team’
perform behaviours
able to prevent/solve problems, switch roles fluidly, differences are appreciated
perform team tasks
make significant progress toward goals
improve team development
celebrate accomplishments
whats contributory dissent
Being able to speak up with different opinions about important business decisions—without disrespecting leaders or causing team drama.
how can managers encourage contributory dissent
- inspire don’t direct
- explicitly demand dissent
- actively engage with naysayers
- under the dynamics of debate; listen and encourage opposing points of new in a measured respectful way, let employees lead discussion
- choreograph debate; ban some topics and behaviors
how can employees engage in contributory dissent
- embrace the obligation to dissent
- make space to analyze different views
- agree to iterate or disagree
whats psychological safety
feeling safe to speak up, ask questions, or make mistakes at work or in a team — without fear of being judged, ignored, or punished.
whats the 2x2 matrix
vertical right side: psychological safety low to high
bottom: performance standards low to high
top left corner: comfort zone
top right corner: learning zone
bottom left corner: apathy zone
bottom right corner: anxiety zone
comfort zone
people are open and collegial but not challenged. on teams they fail to make major strides
learning zone
people collaborate and learn in the service of high performance, getting complex and innovative work done
apathy zone
people show up at work with their hearts and minds elsewhere, choosing self protection over exertion
anxiety zone
people are reluctant to offer ideas, try new things, or ask for help, putting the work at risk
why and how students can benefit from advice from experienced students
Learn from real experience: Get practical tips that go beyond textbooks — what actually works in team projects and school life.
Avoid common mistakes: Save time and stress by hearing what not to do.
Build confidence: Hearing how others overcame challenges helps you feel less alone.
Improve teamwork: Learn how to plan better, communicate clearly, and handle conflicts.
Get inspired: Their journeys can spark ideas and motivate you to try new roles or get involved.