Final Exam Flashcards
qtext
answer
Which routing protocol uses a composite metric of bandwidth and delay of the line to find the best path to a remote network?
EIGRP
Which command will display the current contents of the ARP cache on the local workstation?
arp -a
A network device that is used to connect multiple devices without segmenting a network is a ?
Hub
The Spanning Tree Protocol allows for redundancy of what networking device?
Bridge (switch)
Which can operate at both Layers 2 and Layer 3 of the OSI model?
Layer 3 switch
SMTP resides at what layer of the OSI model?
Application
A user discovers that their wireless 802.11g Internet connection is intermittently disrupted. What can typically cause this problem?
Cordless phones and/or microwave ovens
Which device helps to increase the number of collision domains?
Switch
Which logical physical topology does 802.3 utilize?
Bus
Which wireless standard has a maximum data rate of 11Mbps?
802.11b
What functionality does Kerberos provide?
Authentication of security principles and authorization of access to resources
What TCP/IP port numbers does FTP utilize?
20 and 21. 20 is FTP data or a client, and 21 is an FTP server.
At what layer of the OSI model does UDP reside?
Transport
Convert the following binary string to its dotted decimal address: 11000000.10101000.01100011.00011010
192.168.99.26
100BaseTX uses how many pairs of Category 5 unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cables?
2 pairs
What device connects computers with wireless adapters to a network in infrastructure mode?
Access point
Converting analog signals to digital signals and digital signals to analog signals can be done using what device?
Modem. Dial-up modems are rarely used today, but cable modems are.
The maximum segment length for Ethernet is .
100 meters (328 feet)
What is the maximum speed of 802.11g?
54Mbps (megabits per second)
Which techniques would increase the bandwidth for network transmission by joining multiple connections into one logical connection?
Bonding
True/False: Firewalls are used to prevent packets from entering and leaving a network.
TRUE
Which device can never run full duplex?
Hub
A valid Media Access Control (MAC) address is how many bytes long?
6
What well-known port does Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) use?
69
In which OSI layer does a bridge operate?
Data Link
An IT specialist is going to implement a packet filter on a network for Internet connections. What port must they allow through the firewall for users to connect to the Web?
80
What is the name of the point where local exchange carrier responsibility ends?
Demarc
What protocol translates the IP address to its physical network address?
ARP
Ethernet networking is known as a physical topology.
Star
What is the default port for HTTPS?
443
In the Media Access Control (MAC) address 00:B0:D0:6A:F2:B5, what does 00:B0:D0 identify?
The manufacturer of the device, known as the OUI
Which network segment is located outside the firewall?
DMZ
A network administrator needs to establish a remote connection to a client machine. Telnet is not secure because everything is sent in the clear. Which protocol and port number should be used instead?
Secure Shell (SSH), port 22
What fiber connector looks similar to an RJ-45 connector and connects two strands of fiber?
Mechanical transfer registered jack (MT-RJ)
What cable type is used to link together two buildings that are over 10 miles (16.09 kilometers) apart?
Single-mode fiber (SMF)
What is the maximum Cat 3 length acceptable for a horizontal cross-connect?
100 meters (328 feet)
An optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) can be used to assess what?
Fiber segments
What level of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model does a proxy server operate in?
Application
What device is used to create a virtual local area network (VLAN)?
Switch
What protocol creates a secure connection between a web browser and a web server and is an alternative to using Telnet?
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
True/False: If an administrator wants to set up an email server to exchange emails with other servers over the Internet, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) would be utilized.
TRUE
Which remote access authentication protocol allows usernames and passwords to be transmitted as clear text?
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP), which has been replaced by CHAP.
At what layer of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model does a router function?
Network
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) utilizes what well-known Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) port number?
25
A technician pings 127.0.0.1 and gets the following result - Unable to contact IP driver, error code 2. - What should you do now?
Reinstall the TCP/IP protocol
True/False: 172.192.4.256 is a valid Internet Protocol (IP) address.
False
What Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) layer converts digital data into electronic signals to be put on a wire?
Physical
True/False: Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is used for error reporting with Internet Protocol (IP).
TRUE
Which WAN technologies uses 30 64Kpbs channels?
E-1
What network hardware allows most traffic collisions?
Hub
Which system detects and reports attempts of unauthorized access to the network?
IDS
True/False: 32-bit is a valid Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) key.
FALSE
True/False: 1000Mbps is known as 1000 terabytes per second.
False. It means gigabyte per second.
True/False: One of the purposes of a virtual local area network (VLAN) is to add more users.
False. It is to break up broadcast domains.
Which device would administer routing in a network?
Router, or Layer 3 switch
True/False: If a network administrator needs to restrict access to certain websites, a proxy server should be implemented.
TRUE
A technician is terminating a line that was extending an Ethernet jack to a wiring closet. Which hardware tool is necessary to complete the task?
Punch-down tool
What is required to pass traffic from one VLAN to another?
Router, or Layer 3 switch
At what two layers of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model does a packet-filtering firewall operate?
Network and Transport
How many pairs are crossed in a crossover cable?
Two
True/False: The maximum speed of 802.11b is 54Mbps (megabits per second).
FALSE
True/False: The maximum speed of 802.11b is 11Mbps (megabits per second).
TRUE
Which documentation would a network administrator need to update if they have just finished upgrading the firmware on all switches within the LAN?
Physical network diagram
True/False: The number of wireless users will affect the range of an 802.11b wireless access point (WAP).
False. It will affect the throughput but not the distance.
True/False: 1000BaseCX is an Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) copper cable standard.
TRUE
True/False: A mesh network has the least collisions.
TRUE
True/False: Mesh network topology uses the most cable of any physical topology.
TRUE
True/False: 100BaseFX runs over Category 5e cable.
FALSE
True/False: 100BaseFX runs over multimode fiber (MMF) cable.
TRUE
What is the maximum cable type required for 100BaseTX?
Category 5 unshielded twisted-pair (UTP)
True/False: Using a wireless access point (WAP), you can bridge an 802.3 network to an 802.11 network.
TRUE
Which type of connector does a 10BaseFL network use?
Straight tip (ST)
True/False: The 802.11b/g frequency band is 2.4GHz (gigahertz).
TRUE
Which protocol permits secure polling network devices?
SNMPv3
Which is a topology used in networks for its scalability?
Star
What is part of the IP suite and is used to monitor network-managed devices?
SNMP
A technician is extending a data circuit to the other side of the building. What would the technician set up at the new location?
IDF
Among the encryption protocols that the DoD says are unbreakable, which is the best?
AES
What encryption protocol or standard allows you to create a virtual subnet on an intranet?
SSL VPN
Which user-authentication method uses a public key and private key pair?
PKI
True/False: RIPv2 is a hybrid routing protocol.
FALSE
True/False: RIPv1 is a link state routing protocol.
FALSE
Which two software types would be used for identifying an attack?
IDS and IPS
A client purchases a new wireless printer and wants to be able to bond it their PDA. What is the name of the technology that describes the type of wireless printer that was purchased?
Bluetooth
True/False: Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) uses 128-bit addresses.
TRUE
A technician has just finished implementing a solution for a network issue. What steps in should the technician do next?
Document the issue and the solution that was implemented.
True/False: A denial of service (DoS) attack is meant to prevent users from accessing a system.
TRUE
True/False: IP spoofing is the process of sending a packet with a fake source address, pretending that the packet is coming from within the network the hacker is trying to attack.
TRUE
Which routing protocols uses AS-Path as one of the methods to build the routing table?
BGP
A technician is troubleshooting a switch and has identified the symptoms. What step should the technician take next?
Escalate the issue.
What kind of tool could a hacker use to intercept traffic on your network?
Packet sniffer
Remote users are having problems accessing files from a file server. Which should a technician check first?
Connectivity
Which type of virus attacks executable application and system program files?
File virus