Final Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Sacromeres

A
  • In skeletal muscle
  • Make up myofibrils
  • Z line
  • Each sarcomere contains thin actin filament & thick myosin filaments
  • M lines
  • A band
  • I band
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2
Q

Z Lines

A
  • They allow for attachment of the actin filaments and elastic protein called Titin
  • The end of each sarcomere
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3
Q

Actin & Myosin Filaments

A
  • Actin attaches to the Z line
  • Myosin attaches to Titin that then attaches to the Z line
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4
Q

M Lines

A
  • Anchor to the center of myosin
  • Holds myosin together
  • Absorbs shock from muscle contraction
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5
Q

A Band / H Zone

A
  • Section that contains the entire length of an myosin filament along with overlapping portions of the actin filament
  • Dark part of striation pattern
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6
Q

I Band / Z Disc

A
  • The section of the sarcomere that surrounds the Z disc & contains only actin
  • The light part of striation pattern
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7
Q

Audio & Balance Receptors

A

Semi-Circular Canals
- In the Inner Ear
- 3 small fluid-filled structures
- Each duct has a swelling at the end called the Ampulla
Crista
- Inside the Ampulla
- Tiny Balance Receptors

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8
Q

Olfactory Receptors (Smell)

A
  • Inside the olfactory epithelium
  • 10 million in your nose
  • Around 400 different types for different odors
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9
Q

Gustation Receptors (Taste)

A
  • “Taste Buds”
  • 5 basic taste catagoreis: sweet, salty, sour, bitter, savory
  • Modified elongated epithelial cells
  • Found throughout the oral cavity but most are on your tongue
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10
Q

Frontal Lobe Functions

A
  • Motor area
  • Speech Centers
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11
Q

Parietal Lobe Functions

A
  • Sensory area
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12
Q

Temporal Lobe Functions

A
  • Auditory
  • Speech Comprehension
  • Smelling
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13
Q

Occipital Lobe Functions

A
  • Visual association
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