Final deck Flashcards

1
Q

Borders of the axilla

A

Ventral: pectoral muscles
Dorsal: latissimus dorsi, teres major, subscapularis
Medial: serratus anterior
Lateral: bicipital groove of humerus

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2
Q

What’s contained in the axilla?

A

Brachial plexus, axillary artery, axillary lymph nodes

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3
Q

Branches of the axillary artery

A
Superior Thoracic Artery
Thoracoacromial Artery
Lateral Thoracic Artery
Subscapular Artery
Anterior Humeral Circumflex 
Posterior Humeral Circumflex
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4
Q

Borders of the antecubital fossa

A

Medial: pronator teres
Lateral: brachioradialis
Superior: line between epicondyles

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5
Q

Most common artery damaged in hip fracture

A

Medial femoral circumflex artery

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6
Q

Borders of the femoral triangle

A

Sartorius
Adductor longus
Inguinal ligament

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7
Q

Borders of the popliteal fossa

A

Superomedial: semimembranosus
Superolateral: biceps femoris
Inferomedial: medial head of gastrocnemius
Inferolateral: lateral head of gastrocnemius

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8
Q

The medial compartment in the thigh serves to _______ the leg

A

Adduct

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9
Q

The lateral compartment in the lower leg serves to ______ the foot

A

Evert

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10
Q

Action of the anterior lower leg compartment muscles

A

Dorsiflexion, inversion and extension of the toes

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11
Q

What is contained in the anterior compartment of the lower leg?

A

Tibialis anterior
Extensor digitorum longus
Extensor hallucis longus

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12
Q

Action of the lateral compartment muscles of the lower leg

A

Plantar flexion and eversion of the food

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13
Q

What is contained in the lateral compartment?

A

Fibularis longus

Fibularis brevis

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14
Q

Action of the posterior compartment muscles of the lower leg

A

Plantar flexion and flexion of the toes

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15
Q

What is contained in the superficial posterior compartment of the lower leg?

A

Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Plantaris

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16
Q

What is contained in the deep posterior compartment?

A
"Tom Dick and Harry"
Flexor digitorum longus
Flexor hallucis longus
Tibialis posterior
Popliteus
17
Q

Tendons that make up Pes Anserine

A

Sartorius
Gracilis
Semitendinosus

18
Q

Bones of the tarsus

A
  1. Talus
  2. Calcaneus
  3. Cuboid
  4. Navicular
    5, 6, 7. Cuneiform bones
19
Q

Talocrural joint

A

Lateral malleolus
Medial malleolus
Talus

20
Q

Subtalar joint and actions

A

Talus
Calcaneus
Inversion and eversion of the foot

21
Q

The three arches of the foot include the __________, ___________, and the ____________

A

Internal (medial) longitudinal arch
External (lateral) longitudinal arch
Transverse arch

22
Q

Innervation for the triceps and brachioradialis

A

Radial nerve

23
Q

Innervation for biceps and brachialis

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

24
Q

Innervation for the deltoid

A

Axillary nerve

25
Q

Posterior Compartment muscles of the forearm

A

Extensor carpi ulnaris
Extensor carpi radialis
Brachioradialis
Pronator Teres

26
Q

Some Leaders Take Positions That They Can’t Handle

A
Scaphoid
Lunate
Triquetral
Pisiform
Trapezius
Trapezoid
Capitate
Hamate
27
Q

What is contained in the medial compartment of the thigh?

A

Gracilis
Adductor longus
Adductor brevis
Adductor magnus

28
Q

What is contained in the posterior compartment of the thigh?

A

Biceps femoris
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus