Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

AAO > FINAL > Flashcards

FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

shoulder girdle joints - sternoclavicular, acromioclavicular, glenohumeral, scapulothoracic articulation

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

shoulder girdle landmarks - scapula

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

shoulder girdle landmarks - clavicle, sternum

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

shoulder girdle - plane, axis

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

shoulder girdle ligaments - costoclavicular, interclavicular, sternoclavicular, coracoclavicular (conoid, trapezoid), acromioclavicular, coracoacromial

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

shoulder girdle movements

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

shoulder girdle movements - winging

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

shoulder girdle prime mover - trapezius upper

A

elevation

upward rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

shoulder girdle prime mover - trapezius middle

A

retraction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

shoulder girdle prime mover - trapezius lower

A

depression

upward rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

shoulder girdle prime mover - levator scapula

A

downward rotation

elevation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

shoulder girdle prime mover - rhomboids

A

retraction

elevation

downward rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

shoulder girdle prime mover - serratus anterior

A

protraction

lower fibers - upward rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

shoulder girdle prime mover - pectoralis minor

A

protraction

depression

downward rotation

scapular tilt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

shoulder girdle - force couple

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

shoulder girdle - reverse muscle action

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

shoulder joint

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

shoulder joint movements

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

shoulder joint landmarks - humerus

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

shoulder joint ligaments - coracohumeral, glenohumeral

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

shoulder joint - rotator cuff

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - deltoid anterior

A

flexion

horizontal adduction

medial rotation

abduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - deltoid posterior

A

extension

hyperextension

horizontal abduction

lateral rotation

abduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - deltoid middle

A

abduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - pectoralis major

A

clavicular - flexion

sternal - extension

adduction

horizontal adduction

medial rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - latissimus dorsi

A

extension

hyperextension

adduction

medial rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - teres major

A

extension

adduction

medial rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - supraspinatus

A

abduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - infraspinatus

A

horizontal abduction

lateral rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - teres minor

A

lateral rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

shoulder joint prime mover - subscapularis

A

medial rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

shoulder joint accessory muscle - coracobrachialis

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

shoulder joint - force couple

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

elbow joint prime mover - brachialis

A

flexion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

elbow joint prime mover - brachioradialis

A

flexion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

elbow joint prime mover - biceps

A

flexion

supination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

elbow joint prime mover - triceps

A

extension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

elbow joint accessory mucle - anconeus

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

elbow joint prime mover - pronator teres

A

pronation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

elbow joint prime mover - pronator quadratus

A

pronation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

elbow joint prime mover - supinator

A

supination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

elbow joint

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

elbow joint movements

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

elbow joint movements - supination

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

elbow joint - radioulnar

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

shoulder joint landmarks - ulna, radius

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

shoulder / elbow joint ligaments - annular, medial collateral, lateral collateral

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

upper extremity artery and vein - subclavian, axillary, brachial, radial, ulnar, cephalic, basilic, median cubital

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

shoulder girdle artery - circumflex humeral

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

shoulder girdle artery - circumflex scapular

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

shoulder girdle nerve - accessory

A
52
Q

shoulder girdle structure - glenoid labrum

A
53
Q

shoulder girdle structure - quadrangular space

A
54
Q

shoulder girdle structure - thoracolumbar fascia

A
55
Q

brachial plexus

A
56
Q

brachial plexus nerve - axillary

A

Spinal cord segment - C5, C6

Muscle innervation - Deltoid, teres minor

Sensory distribution - Lateral arm over lower portion of deltoid

Clinical motor features of paralysis - Loss of shoulder abduction, Weakened shoulder, lateral rotation

57
Q

brachial plexus nerve - musculocutaneous

A

Spinal cord segment - C5, C6, C7

Muscle innervation - Coracobrachialis, biceps, brachialis

Sensory distribution - Anterior lateral surface of forearm

Clinical motor features of paralysis - Loss of elbow flexion, weakened supination

58
Q

brachial plexus nerve - Radial

A

Spinal cord segment - C5, C6, C7, C8, T1

Muscle innervation - Triceps; anconeus; brachioradialis; supinator; wrist, finger, and thumb extensors and abductors

Sensory distribution - Posterior arm, posterior forearm, and radial side of posterior hand

Clinical motor features of paralysis - Loss of elbow, wrist, finger, and thumb extension (commonly called “wrist drop”)

59
Q

elbow joint - humeroulnar, humeroradial

A
60
Q

brachial plexus nerve - Median

A

Spinal cord segment - C6, C7, C8, T1

Muscle innervation - Pronators; Wrist and finger flexors on radial side; Most thumb muscles, 1st and 2nd lumbricals

Sensory distribution - Palmar aspect of thumb, second, third, fourth (radial half) fingers

Clinical motor features of paralysis - Loss of forearm pronation; Loss of thumb opposition, flexion, and abduction (“ape hand”), weakened wrist flexors (radial side), weakened wrist radial deviation; Palmar aspect of thumb, second, third, fourth (radial half) fingers

Loss of forearm pronation

Loss of thumb opposition, flexion, and abduction (“ape hand”), weakened wrist flexors (radial side), weakened wrist radial deviation; Weakened second and third finger flexion (“pope’s blessing” or “hand of benediction”)

61
Q

brachial plexus nerve - Ulnar

A

Spinal cord segment - C8, T1

Muscle innervation - Flexor carpi ulnaris; Flexor digitorum profundus; (medial half); Interossei; 3rd and 4th lumbricals, muscles; of 5th finger

Sensory distribution - Fourth finger (medial portion), fifth finger

Clinical motor features of paralysis - Loss of wrist ulnar deviation; Weakened wrist, finger flexion; Loss of thumb adduction; Loss of most intrinsics (“claw hand”)

62
Q

elbow joint - superior / proximal and inferior / distal radioulnar

A
63
Q

elbow landmarks - scapula

A
64
Q

elbow landmarks - humerus

A
65
Q

elbow landmarks - ulna

A
66
Q

elbow landmarks - radius

A
67
Q

wrist joint - carpometacarpal, midcarpal, radioulnar

A
68
Q

brachial plexus - nerve branches

A
69
Q

wrist landmarks -

TTCH

SLTP

trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate

scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform

A
70
Q

wrist ligaments - radial collateral, palmar radiocarpal, ulnar collateral, palmar ulnocarpal, dorsal radiocarpal

A
71
Q

wrist ligaments - palmar aponeurosis

A
72
Q

wrist prime mover - flexor carpi radialis

A

wrist flexion

radial deviation

73
Q

wrist prime mover - flexor carpi ulnaris

A

wrist flexion

Ulnar deviation

74
Q

wrist accessory mover - palmaris longus

A
75
Q

wrist prime mover - extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

wrist extension

76
Q

wrist prime mover - extensor carpi radialis longus

A

wrist extension

radial deviation

77
Q

wrist prime mover - extensor carpi ulnaris

A

ulnar deviation

wrist extension

78
Q

hand joints - carpometacarpal / CMC, metacarpophalangeal / MCP, interphalangeal / IP, proximal interphalangeal / PIP, distal interphalangeal / DIP

A
79
Q

hand joints - saddle

A
80
Q

wrist / hand ligament - flexor retinaculum / transverse carpal / anterior annular

A
81
Q

wrist / hand ligament - extensor retinaculum / dorsal carpal / posterior annular

A
82
Q

wrist / hand structure - carpal tunnel, transverse carpal ligament

A

10

83
Q

wrist / hand structure - extensor expansion, hood

A
84
Q

hand structure - anatomical snuffbox

A
85
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - flexor pollicis brevis

A

thumb flexion - CMC, MCP

86
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - flexor pollicis longus

A

thumb flexion - cmc, mcp, ip

87
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - extensor pollicis brevis

A

thumb extension - cmc, mcp

thumb reposition - cmc

88
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - extensor pollicis longus

A

thumb extension - cmc, mcp, ip

thumb reposition - cmc

89
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - abductor pollicis brevis

A

thumb abduction - cmc

90
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - abductor pollicis longus

A

thumb abduction - cmc

91
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - adductor pollicis

A

thumb adduction - cmc

thumb reposition - cmc

92
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - opponens pollicis

A

thumb opposition - cmc

93
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - lumbricals

A

finger flexion - mcp

finger extension - dip, pip

94
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - flexor digitorum superficialis

A

finger flexion - mcp, pip

95
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - flexor digitorum profundus

A

finger flexion - mcp, pip, dip

96
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - extensor digitorum

A

finger extension - mcp, dip, pip

97
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - extensor indicis

A

index extension - mcp, dip, pip

98
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - extensor digiti minimi

A

finger extension - mcp, dip, pip

99
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - opponens digiti minimi

A

pinky opposition - cmc

100
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - abductor digiti minimi

A

pinky abduction - mcp

101
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - dorsal interossei

A

finger abduction - mcp

102
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - palmar interossei

A

finger adduction - mcp

103
Q

wrist / hand prime mover - flexor digiti minimi

A

pinky flexion

104
Q

hand function - sensory

A
105
Q

hand grip - functional

A
106
Q

hand grip - power

A
107
Q

hand power grip - cylindrical

A
108
Q

hand precision grip - pincer / tip to tip

A
109
Q

hand precision grip - pinch

A
110
Q

hand power grip - spherical

A
111
Q

hand power grip - hook

A
112
Q

hand precision grip - tripod / three jaw chuck

A
113
Q

hand precision grip - pad to side / lateral prehension

A
114
Q

hand precision grip - side to side

A
115
Q

hand precision grip - lumbrical

A
116
Q

hand precision grip - cylindrical variation

A
117
Q

artery - deep brachial/profunda brachii

A
118
Q

artery - common, anterior, posterior interosseous; palmar carpal branch of ulnar artery; palmar carpal arch; common palmar digital; deep palmar arch; palmar metacarpal; proper palmar digital; superficial palmar

A
119
Q

structure - antebrachial fascia

A
120
Q

structure - bicipital aponeurosis

A
121
Q

structure - cubital fossa

A
122
Q

structure - cubital tunnel

A
123
Q

hand muscle - palmaris brevis

A
124
Q

hand structure - muscle sheath

A
125
Q

hand structure - guyon’s canal

A
126
Q

hand structure - proximal and distal palmar crease

A
127
Q

hand ligament - annular, cruciate

A

AAO (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions