Final 7 Flashcards
10th amendment
States that all power not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states.
enumerated powers
Article 1 Section 8 (enumerated powers)- 17 specific powers that are granted to Congress.
necessary and proper clause
Necessary and Proper Clause- contained within Art 1 Sec 8 the ability for congress to do anything that is necessary and proper to carry out the enumerated powers
13th amendment
Freed slaveryt
15th amendment
gave free black men the right to vote
bicameralism
a legislative body that has two separate chambers or houses often with equal authority to pass or amend legislation
who presides over the senate
the vice president
argument for a unified executive over a committee executive
so that one person an take full responsibility
executive privilege
presidents right to withhold information from congress
what is congresses response to a claim of executive privilege
can’t withhold information if it will bring harm to the nation or the people
two phases of american elections
primary and general
coattail effect
to add an unpopular candidate on the ballot with a popular candidate to bring attention to the popular candidate
different types of primaries
- open
- closed
- semi-closed
McCulloch vs Maryland
(Necessary and Proper clause, Implied Powers, Supremacy clause) SCOTUS ruled that the federal government did have the implied authority to operate a national bank that was exempt from being taxed by the states.