Final 3 Flashcards

1
Q

How long must you be a citizen to serve in the U.S. Senate?

A

9 years

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2
Q

How long must you be a citizen to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives?

A

7 years

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3
Q

How long must you be a citizen to be the president of the U.S.?

A

Must be a Natural Born Citizen

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4
Q

The text discusses that citizens know more about the Federal government that their State government, why?

A

The media highlight the federal government more than the state governments.

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5
Q

In what court case did the SCOTUS state that Congress could charter a national bank that could not be taxed by the state?

A

McCulloch v. Maryland

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6
Q

What policies or laws vary from state to state?

A

Gambling laws, gun laws, speed laws, safety laws, education laws

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7
Q

What Amendment allowed Congress to levy a personal income tax?

A

16th Amendment

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8
Q

What Amendment allowed for the expansion of federal law enforcement efforts?

A

18th Amendment

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9
Q

List the four elements of good citizenship?

A

a. Self-restraint
b. Self-reliance
c. Civic knowledge
d. Civic participation

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10
Q

Based on the 14th Amendment why were Indians on reservations or children of diplomats not U.S. citizens?

A

They are subject to different jurisdictions

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11
Q

Different categories of legal immigration?

A

a. Refugees
b. Family members of citizens
c. Employment
d. Diversity (from countries with low rates of immigration)

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12
Q

What event brought about the rapid settlement of California and its entry in the U.S.?

A

The Gold Rush

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13
Q

What group was primarily discriminated against under the California Constitution of 1879?

A

The Chinese

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14
Q

Was the California Constitution of 1879 the first Constitution?

A

No- the first Constitution was in 1849

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15
Q

What are the two houses of Congress Called and who hold the majority power in each?

A

The Senate Democrats Hold Majority Power & House of Representatives Republicans Hold Majority Power

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16
Q

The Constitution specifies that each state must have at least ______________ representative.

A

At Least One Per State

17
Q

Resident of a state or district that is represented by a representative what is known as a ____________.

A

Constitute

18
Q

Law makers that exercise their judgment independent of their constitutes is called ___________.

A

A Trustee

19
Q

What type of legislation must originate in the House of Representatives?

A

Revenue Increases

20
Q

When at least one party holds a majority in one house of Congress that is different from the President this is known as ______________.

A

Divided Government