Final 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Angina Pectoris

A

Chest pain: a signal that the heart is not getting enough oxygen to supply its needs

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2
Q

Arrhythmia

A

Condition when electrical impulses that control heartbeat become disrupted –> irregular pattern

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3
Q

Sudden Cardiac Death

A

Cardiac arrest is caused by arrhythmia & can result in death

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4
Q

Stroke

A
Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) occurs when the blood supply to the brain is cut off
-- Ischemic: caused by blood clot
-- Hemorrhagic: Ruptured blood vessel
-- TIA: "warning" or "mini stroke"
705,000 American suffer a stroke yearly
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5
Q

Congestive Heart Failure

A

Condition resulting from the heart’s inability to pump out all the blood that returns to it

    • Blood backs up in the veins leading to the heart causing an accumulation of fluid
    • Caused by high BP, Heart attack, atherosclerosis, & birth defects
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6
Q

Pulmonary Edema

A

Fluid collecting in the lungs that interferes with breathing when the individual is lying down

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7
Q

Drug

A

Any chemical, other than food, intended to affect the structure or function of the body

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8
Q

Psychoactive Drugs

A

Can alter a person’s state of mind or consciousness

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9
Q

Intoxicated

A

State of being mentally affected by a chemical being poisoned

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10
Q

Addictive behavior

A

Any habit that has gotten out of control, resulting in a negative effect on one’s health

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11
Q

Compulsive Gambling

A

> 10,000 Students from more than 100 colleges, 42% students reported gambling once

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