Final 3 Flashcards
Angina Pectoris
Chest pain: a signal that the heart is not getting enough oxygen to supply its needs
Arrhythmia
Condition when electrical impulses that control heartbeat become disrupted –> irregular pattern
Sudden Cardiac Death
Cardiac arrest is caused by arrhythmia & can result in death
Stroke
Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) occurs when the blood supply to the brain is cut off -- Ischemic: caused by blood clot -- Hemorrhagic: Ruptured blood vessel -- TIA: "warning" or "mini stroke" 705,000 American suffer a stroke yearly
Congestive Heart Failure
Condition resulting from the heart’s inability to pump out all the blood that returns to it
- Blood backs up in the veins leading to the heart causing an accumulation of fluid
- Caused by high BP, Heart attack, atherosclerosis, & birth defects
Pulmonary Edema
Fluid collecting in the lungs that interferes with breathing when the individual is lying down
Drug
Any chemical, other than food, intended to affect the structure or function of the body
Psychoactive Drugs
Can alter a person’s state of mind or consciousness
Intoxicated
State of being mentally affected by a chemical being poisoned
Addictive behavior
Any habit that has gotten out of control, resulting in a negative effect on one’s health
Compulsive Gambling
> 10,000 Students from more than 100 colleges, 42% students reported gambling once