Final Flashcards

1
Q

Example of Syndesmosis joint

A

Interosseous membrane

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2
Q

Example of pivot joint

A

Antlantoaxial, proximal radioulnar joint

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3
Q

Example of symphysis joint

A

Intervertebral disc

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4
Q

Example of synchondrosis joint

A

Epiphyseal Plate

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5
Q

Example of saddle joint

A

Thumb

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6
Q

Movement toward midline

A

Adduction

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7
Q

Movement along longitudinal axis

A

Rotation

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8
Q

Movement away from midline

A

Abduction

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9
Q

Decrease joint angle

A

Flexion

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10
Q

Straighten joint

A

Extension

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11
Q

Nuchal lines are a characteristic of which skull bone

A

Occipital bone

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12
Q

Coronoid process is a characteristic of which skull bone

A

Mandible

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13
Q

Sella turcia is a characteristic of which skull bone

A

Sphenoid bone

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14
Q

Mandibular notch is a characteristic of which skull bone

A

Temporal bone

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15
Q

Perpendicular plate is a characteristic of which skull bone

A

Ethmoid

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16
Q

Ligament of temporomandibular joint

A

Sphenomandibular ligament

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17
Q

Ligament of intervertebral articulations

A

Supraspinous ligament

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18
Q

Ligament of shoulder

A

Superior glenohumeral ligament

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19
Q

Ligament of hip

A

Iliofemoral

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20
Q

Ligament of knee

A

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)

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21
Q

Pectoralis major origin/insertion

A

Clavicle & sternum/humerus

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22
Q

Triceps brachii orgin/insertion

A

Glenoid cavity & humerus/olecranon process

23
Q

Rectus abdominus origin/insertion

A

Pubic symphysis/xyphoid process

24
Q

Trapezius origin/insertion

A

External occipital protuberance/ scapula & clavicle

25
Rectus femoris origin/insertion
Ilium & acetabulum/patella & tibial tuberosity
26
Gastrocnemius
Condyles of the femur/calcaneus
27
Sternocleidomastoid origin/insertion
Sternum & clavicle/mastoid process
28
Temporalis origin/insertion
Temporal lines/coronoid process of mandible
29
Masseter function
Elevates & protracts jaw
30
Diaphragm function
Expands thoracic cavity
31
Rectus abdominis function
Flexes vertebral column
32
Latissimus dorsi function
Prime mover for arm extension
33
Deltoid function
Abduction & rotation of arm
34
Gluteus maximus function
Extends thigh
35
Iliacus function
Flexes thigh
36
Tibialis anterior function
Dorsiflexes & inverts foot
37
Cranial Nerve # 1
Olfactory Sensory
38
Cranial Nerve #2
Optic Sensory
39
Cranial Nerve #3
Oculomotor Motor & parasympathetic
40
Cranial Nerve #4
Trochlear Motor
41
Cranial Nerve #5
Trigeminal Motor & sensory
42
Cranial Nerve #6
Abducent Motor
43
Cranial Nerve #7
Facial Motor, sensory, parasympathetic
44
Cranial Nerve #8
Vestibulocochlear Sensory
45
Cranial Nerve #9
Glossopharyngeal Motor, sensory, parasympathetic
46
Cranial Nerve #10
Vagus Motor, sensory, parasympathetic
47
Cranial Nerve #11
Accessory Motor
48
Cranial Nerve #12
Hypoglossal Motor
49
Astrocytes
Blood brain barrier CNS
50
Ependymal cells
Produce CSF in CNS
51
Microglia
Defense macrophages CNS
52
Oligodendrocytes
Produce myelin sheath in CNS
53
Schwann cells
Myelin sheath PNS
54
Satelite cells
Insulation around soma in ganglia in PNS