Final Flashcards

1
Q

In Nelson’s CFTO, what are the 5 stages?

A

Occupational Form, Meaning, Developmental Structure, Purpose, and Occupational Performance

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2
Q

What are the sub-sections of Occupational Form in the CFTO?

A

Physical, Spiritual, Cultural

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3
Q

What are the sub-sections of Meaning in the CFTO?

A

Symbolic, Affective (mood/feeling/attitude), and Perceived

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4
Q

What are the sub-sections of Developmental Structure in the CFTO?

A

Performance Skills, Client Factors, and Areas of Occupations

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5
Q

What are the sub-sections of Purpose in the CFTO?

A

Intrinsic (internal) & Extrinsic (external) Motivation

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6
Q

What are the sub-sections of Occupational Performance in the CFTO?

A

Overt (seen by others, ex. muscle control) & Covert (unseen, ex. memory)

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7
Q

What are the domains of OT?

A

Occupations, Contexts, Performance Patterns, Performance Skills, & Client Factors

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8
Q

What are the different types of occupations?

A

ADLs, IADLs, Health Management, Rest & Sleep, Social Participation, Education, Work, Play, Leisure

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9
Q

What are the different types of contexts?

A

Environmental Factors & Personal Factors

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10
Q

What are the different types of Performance Patterns?

A

Habits, Routines, Roles, & Rituals

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11
Q

What are the different types of Performance Skills?

A

Motor, Process, and Social Interaction skills

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12
Q

What are the different types of Client Factors?

A

Values, Beliefs, & Spirituality, Body Functions, & Body Structures

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13
Q

What is an example of an Environmental Factor?

A

What products/technology are available in a given environment, Services, systems, & policies, etc.

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14
Q

What is an example of a Personal Factor?

A

Age, Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, Race/Ethnicity, Upbringing, etc.

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15
Q

What is an example of a Habit?

A

Snacking while watching TV, automatically placing car keys in the same place when arriving home

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16
Q

What is an example of a Routine?

A

Following a morning routine (brush teeth, shower, fix hair, get dressed) or Following a sequence of steps for a recipe.

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17
Q

What is an example of a Role?

A

Volunteer, Sibling, Retiree, Veteran, etc.

18
Q

What is an example of a Ritual?

A

Attending mass on Christmas, sharing stories at the dinner table

19
Q

What is an example of a Motor Skill?

A

Aligning, Stabilizing, Positioning, Reaching, Bending, Gripping, and Manipulating.

20
Q

What is an example of a Process Skill?

A

Paces, Attends, Heeds, Chooses, Uses, Handles, Inquires, etc.

21
Q

What is an example of a Social Interaction Skill?

A

Approaches/Starts, Produces Speech, Speaks Fluently, Concludes/Disengages, Gesticulates, Looks, Touches, etc.

22
Q

What is an example of a Value?

A

Honesty w/ self and others

23
Q

What is an example of a Belief?

A

Hard work pays off

24
Q

What is an example of Spirituality?

A

A personal search for meaning in life, studying religious texts, etc.

25
What is an example of Body Function?
Mental, Sensory, & Touch functions, Pain, Cardiovascular, Voice, & Skin functions
26
What is an example of Body Structure?
How organ systems are structured within the body. How the nervous system is "wired," how eyes are structured, etc.
27
What are the parts of the OT Process?
Evaluation, Intervention Plan, and Outcomes
28
What does OT Evaluation entail?
Consultation & Screening, Occupational Profile (Interview), & an Analysis of Occupational Performance
29
What does an OT Intervention Plan consist of?
Develop a plan, Implementation, Review, Modify (if necessary)
30
What do OT Outcomes consist of?
Outcomes, Transitions, Discontinuation
31
What are the types of OT Interventions?
Advocacy, Occupations, Activities, & Interventions that support Occupations.
32
What are the core values of AOTA?
Altruism, Equality, Freedom, Justice, Dignity, Truth, & Prudence
33
What are the Core Principles of Ethics in OT?
Beneficence, Nonmaleficence, Autonomy (Confidentiality), Justice, Veracity, & Fidelity
34
Contains important values or duties that require ethical action
Ethical Situation
35
"Temptation" where self-interest may take precedence over the good of others
Ethical Problem
36
A situation in which one moral conviction or right action conflicts with another
Ethical Dilemma
37
What are the two types of Decisions?
Moral & Clinical
38
What is a Moral Decision?
A decision that is based on what is right or wrong, what is best to do in a situation, and made after having weighed different values
39
What is a Clinical Decision?
A decision that is based on clinical knowledge, and past experiences, and made after weighing facts
40
Evidence-Based Practice integrates what?
Clinical expertise, evidence from systematic research, and patient goals
41
Goals must be:
Functional, Measurable, and Observable
42
What is the ABCDE Method for goal writing?
Actor - who is performing the action Behavior - What the actor will perform Condition - Under what condition will the behavior occur (when, where, emotional & physical conditions, etc.) Degree - What is the level of acceptable performance for the action Expected Time - Time frame (ex. 2 weeks)