Filtration Flashcards
Why do fish tanks usually need filtration?
-> control ammonia
-> takes bad water out then puts clean back in
How many types of filters/ filter can you name
-> biological
-> mechanical
-> chemical
What are filters for
Necessary elements for keeping fish
-removes organic particles from the tank including fish waste
-> contain beneficial bacteria which break down toxic ammonia and nitrite
What are mechanical filter
-> available in lots of sizes
-> operate by drawing aquarium through a sponge ans expelling it quickly
-> any small debris or waste gets trapped din the sponge
What are biological filters
Work like a mechanical filter
-> as well as sponge it has a media which bacteria can multiply on
-> media can be small clay beads, gravel or plastic beads
-> media provides a large surface area for bacteria to multiply on
-> bacteria will break down and convert toxic substances to less toxic
What are chemical filter
Activated carbon can be added to the filter to help remove impurities s
-> the active control and change of specific water characteristics
-