Feeding strategies Flashcards

1
Q

What are different environment range

A

-> temperature freshwater
-> Tropical Freshwater
-> Freshwater
-> Tropical Marine
-> Brackish

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2
Q

What are key adaptions for a carnivores feeding strategy

A

-> teeth
-> Shark (not all)
-> Strong jaw shape
-> Pirhanas
-> they will kill their prey by ripping or swallowing whole

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3
Q

What are key adaptions for a herbivores feeding strategy

A

-> Damselfish
-> Whale sharks
-> Algae Eaters (loaches)
-> no true stomach

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4
Q

What are key adaptions for a omnivore feeding strategy and give an example of omnivorous fish

A

Their teeth and digestive tract possess some of the traits of both the carnivore and the herbivore.
-> Sun fish
-> Goldfish
-> Pufferfish

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5
Q

What are key adaptions for a insectivore feeding strategy and give examples of fish

A

specialised jaws and teeth, effiecnet digestion and enhanced sensory capabilities
-> trout
-> rainbow fish
-> carp
-> Hatchett fish

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6
Q

What are key adaptions for a browsers feeding strategy

A

Algae Eaters

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7
Q

What are the 3 feeding territories

A

-> top feeders
-> mid water feeders
-> substrate feeders

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8
Q

What are superior mouth fishes

A

Top feeder fish - have a straight dorsal surface and upturns or scoop like mouth

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9
Q

What are terminal mouth fishes

A

Mid water feeders
They swim in mid water the mouth is located at the tip.

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10
Q

What are inferior mouth fishes

A

-> bottom feeders
-> under slug mouths to get closer to the floor

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