Feeding strategies Flashcards
What are different environment range
-> temperature freshwater
-> Tropical Freshwater
-> Freshwater
-> Tropical Marine
-> Brackish
What are key adaptions for a carnivores feeding strategy
-> teeth
-> Shark (not all)
-> Strong jaw shape
-> Pirhanas
-> they will kill their prey by ripping or swallowing whole
What are key adaptions for a herbivores feeding strategy
-> Damselfish
-> Whale sharks
-> Algae Eaters (loaches)
-> no true stomach
What are key adaptions for a omnivore feeding strategy and give an example of omnivorous fish
Their teeth and digestive tract possess some of the traits of both the carnivore and the herbivore.
-> Sun fish
-> Goldfish
-> Pufferfish
What are key adaptions for a insectivore feeding strategy and give examples of fish
specialised jaws and teeth, effiecnet digestion and enhanced sensory capabilities
-> trout
-> rainbow fish
-> carp
-> Hatchett fish
What are key adaptions for a browsers feeding strategy
Algae Eaters
What are the 3 feeding territories
-> top feeders
-> mid water feeders
-> substrate feeders
What are superior mouth fishes
Top feeder fish - have a straight dorsal surface and upturns or scoop like mouth
What are terminal mouth fishes
Mid water feeders
They swim in mid water the mouth is located at the tip.
What are inferior mouth fishes
-> bottom feeders
-> under slug mouths to get closer to the floor