File 2 Flashcards
which one is foramen ovale?
Patient following with the oncology team, now presented with expansile lytic lesion in the shoulder most likely from where?
A) Thyroid metastasis
B) Uterine metastasis
C) Ovarian metastasis
D) Cervical metastasis
A) Thyroid metastasis
A 17-year-old with shoulder pain. X-rays shows geographic lucent lesion with sclerotic margin at the greater tuberosity. MRI showed septation and large edema:
A) Chondroblastoma
B) Giant cell tumor
C) Osteoblastoma
D) Geodes
A) Chondroblastoma
Pregnant patient had back pain and then gave birth, had an MRI, what is the diagnosis?
A) Ependymoma
B) Astrocytoma
C) Meningioma
C) Meningioma
A patient with history of lower limb weakness, clinically diagnosed with Neuromyelitis Optica, where you can see the abnormality?
A) Thalamus and cerebral cortex
B) Optic nerve and spinal cord
C) Cerebellum and Brainstem
B) Optic nerve and spinal cord
A patient came with hx of MRI showed enhancing right CP angle mass with dumbled-shaped apperance, what is the diagnosis?
A) Epidermoid
B) Vestibular shwanoma
C) Meningioma
D) Arachnoid Cyst
B) Vestibular shwanoma
Identify the structure?
A) Triradiate cartilage
B) Iliac bone
C) Acetabulum
A) Triradiate cartilage
US hip anatomy
Pediatric patient with joint hip effusion, which approach to follow?
A) Medial aspect
B) Lateral aspect
C) Inferior aspect
D) Superior aspect
Anterior as per pediatric consultant.
Patient with brain abscess, what is the best sequence for diagnosis in MRI?
A) T1 + contrast
B) DWI
C)FLAIR
D) T2
B) DWI
Patient with abdominal aneurysm post-internal graft repair on follow up there is contrast seen at the level of L3/L4 which of the following likely the etiology of endo leak?
A) Defect in the fabric graft
B) Collateral vessels
C) Displacement of the proximal graft side
B) Collateral vessels
What is the BIRAD score of popcorn calcification?
Benign BIRADS 2 -> Annual screening
X-Ray picture of umbilical catheter pointed at?
A) Umbilical artery catheter
B) Umbilical vein catheter
A) Umbilical artery catheter
B) Umbilical vein catheter
What is the definition of Hibernating myocardium?
Viable with fixed prefusion defect in the anterior wall
What is the cause of false positive in cholecystography for acute
cholecystitis?
A) Cholelithiasis
B) Patients with high fat diet
C) Renal insufficiency
D) Critically ill patient
D) Critically ill patient
Patient presented to ER following trauma. NECT of the brain showed extra-axial hypodense lesion on the medial part of left temporal lobe What is the diagnosis?
A) Subdural hematoma
B) Arachnoid cyst
C) Left sphenoid dysplasia
B) Arachnoid cyst
(bone window wasn’t provided to assess bone changes).
Question about brain MRI with susceptibility artifact, how to correct it?
A) Use fat sat
B) Use spin echo
B) Use spin echo
Streak artifact from prosthesis, elimination by?
A) Increase slice thickness
B) Lower kilovoltage
C) Sharp kernel
Patient presented with vomiting and dilated bowl loops with two adjacent zone of transition, the most likely diagnosis is?
A) Paraduodenal hernia
B) Closed loop bowel obstruction
C) Winslow hernia
D) Volvulus
B) Closed loop bowel obstruction
70-year-old female with no medical illness. However, she has a history of appendectomy 35 years ago. presented with severe abdominal pain. Labs show leukocytosis and lactic acidosis. Bradycardia and tachypnea What is the diagnosis?
A) Trans-mesenteric defect
B) Mesenteric volvulus
C) Septic shock
A) Trans-mesenteric defect
A young female with watery diarrhea, high CRP. Enhanced CT scan
was done, what represent the arrow?
A) Hustral thickening
B) Adenomatous hyperplasia
C) Mucosal polyp
A) Hustral thickening
(The arrow was pointed to the mucosa of the descending colon)
Female patient with breast cancer and diffuse bone pain had bone scan done. What are the findings?
A) Superscan
B) Normal scan
A) Superscan
Spinal cord ultrasound question asking what the structure is?
Patient known case of Schistosoma mansion; he is at risk of?
A) Cholangiocarcinoma
B) Bladder SCC
C) HCC
C) HCC
Patient with features of Caroli disease, he is at risk of?
A) Cholangiocarcinoma
B) HCC
A) Cholangiocarcinoma
Patient presented with cough and hemoptysis; CT scan was done showing consolidation and multiple nodules with cavitation. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A) Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
B) Sarcoidosis
A) Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
(formerly known as Wegner’s granulomatosis)
What is true about heel effect?
A) It is more pronounced at the cathode side
B) It is more pronounced at the anode side
B) It is more pronounced at the anode side
ICU patient with decline in mental status; x-ray showed right upper lobe opacity, what is the most likely diagnosis?
A) Right upper lobe collapse
Long history of acute presentation of pancreatitis:
A) Acute peripancreatic fluid collection
B) Pseudocyst
C) Acute post necrotic fluid collection
D) Walled-off necrosis
depend on the time
Which of the following is a common cause for free fluid in the anterior
pararenal?
A) Perforated duodenal ulcer
B) Aortic injury
C) Retroperitoneal fibrosis
A) Perforated duodenal ulcer
Elderly patient with bilateral lower limb edema, on auscultation had bilateral crackles and dullness on percussion, chest x-ray revealed bilateral pleural effusion what will you see on CT?
A) Reticulation
B) Smooth septal lines
C) Peri-hilar nodularities
D) Traction bronchiectasis
E) Multiple masses
B) Smooth septal lines
What is the tracer for aortic graft?
A) Tc-99 HMPAO
B) 111- octride
A) Tc-99 HMPAO
Patient did new spiral second generation CT with increased pitch what will happen?
A) Decrease noise
B) Increase patient dose
C) Decrease dose
C) Decrease dose
