File 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Patient newly diagnosed with breast cancer with pathological lymph node seen inferior lateral to pectorals minor muscle, which group of lymph node ?

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

A

A) 1

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2
Q

Shoulder x ray:

A

A) AP with internal rotation is better than external rotation in assessing Hill-Sach lesion.

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3
Q

NECT scan of the brain with subarachnoid hemorrhage. What is the next step:

A

Brain CTA

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4
Q

Patient with left flank pain on nonenhanced CT scan found to have lower pole stone with surrounding density measuring 18HU which is continuous with the lower pole of the kidney?

A) Forniceal rupture
B) Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis

A

A) Forniceal rupture

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5
Q

A case of trauma. CT is requested for mediastinal hematoma, what is the proper protocol?

A

CT of the chest with pre and post contrast.

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6
Q

Adnexal lesion with High T1 signal intensity (SI) and low T2 SI? What is the effect of lesion content on both sequences?

A) Prolong T1, shorten T2
B) Decrease both
C) Increase both

A

B) Decrease both

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7
Q

In Body MRI, comparing adnexal SI with what?

A) Urinary bladder
B) Rectum
C) Uterus
D) Skeletal muscle

A

D) Skeletal muscle

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8
Q

Young female patient did an outside breast US with the report recommend biopsy, what is the BIRAD? (Provided US image: hypoechoic well define, wider than taller mass).

A) BIRAD 0
B) BIRAD 1
C) BIRAD 3
D) BIRAD 4

A

A) BIRAD 0

No Mamo images

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9
Q

A Vitamin B12 labeled with CO-57 was prepared for schilling test, which of the following is given as combination:

A) Intrinsic factor
B) Ca++

A

A) Intrinsic factor

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10
Q

A patient presented with confusion and convulsion. Provided MRI images showed left parietal extradural convex plug with High T2 SI and rim enhancement on T1 C+. What is the diagnosis:

A) Epidural abscess
B) Epidural hematoma
C) Glioma

A

A) Epidural abscess

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11
Q

An elderly patient presented with severe headache. Provided MRI images showed abnormal SI of inferolateral aspect of right cerebellum (PCA territory). What is the diagnosis?

A) PCA infarction.
B) Cerebellar hemorrhage

A

A) PCA infarction.

Restricted diffusion.

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12
Q

When to give platelets for patient with thrombocytopenia planned for lumbar puncture:

A) 4 hours before the procedure
B) 8 hours before the procedure
C) Immediately before the procedure
D) Immediately after the procedure

A

C) Immediately before the procedure

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13
Q

A patient did a renal transplant 20 months ago, now complaining of left flank pain, hematuria, and deteriorated renal function. He did renal biopsy 2 weeks back. What is the diagnosis? (Provided Doppler US of the kidney which showed anechoic structure could be the site of the biopsy with adjacent focal area of aliasing and the waves was also provided).

A) Arteriovenous malformation
B) Renal artery stenosis
C) Arteriovenous fistula

A

C) Arteriovenous fistula

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14
Q

A trauma patient did ascend urethrogram to assess urethra. (Provided images show contrast leak at the membranous part). What is the most likely mechanism?

A) Penetrating trauma
B) Blunt trauma
C) Iatrogenic
D) Congenital

A

B) Blunt trauma

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15
Q

Trauma patient with enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and 3D images showed splenic artery aneurysm. What is the description?

A) Saccular
B) Fusiform
C) Active bleeding

A

A) Saccular

Eccentric focal dilatation (saccular) of splenic artery is more common than concentric focal dilatation
(fusiform).

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16
Q

A patient presented with acute abdomen and elevated lipase. Enhanced CT scan shows edematous pancreas with surrounding homogenous fluid collection. According to Revised Atlanta Criteria what is the type:

A) Acute peri pancreatic fluid collection.
B) Walled-off-necrosis.
C) pseudo cyst.
D) Acute necrotic collection.

A

A) Acute peri pancreatic fluid collection.

17
Q

Which structure is responsible of miosis of eye. Provided coronal MRI image of the sphenoid sinus with multiple pointed arrows.

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
B) 4

A

A) 1 (Oculomotor nerve)

Miosis related nerve

18
Q

Ossification of elbow:

A

A) Capitellum, radial head, medial epicondyle, trochlea, olecranon, lateral epicondyle

19
Q

What is the effect of gadolinium on T1 and T2 sequences?

A

Decrease T1, decrease T2

20
Q

Which of the following is classical for non accidental injury?

A) Distal radius diaphyseal greenstick fracture
B) Spiral diaphyseal femur fracture
C) Femoral metaphyseal corner fracture
D) Ulnar buckle fracture

A

C) Femoral metaphyseal corner fracture

21
Q

What is the tracer that 40-60% of it will be excreted into the renal tubules after 6 hours:

A) MAG3
B) DMSA
C) DTPA
D) HG

A

A) MAG3

22
Q

Quality control management:

A) Feildity
B) Beneficence
C) Veracity
D) Justice

A

B) Beneficence

23
Q

To detect joint effusion in hip US in pediatrics: what is the normal distance between the joint capsule and the femoral neck:

A) 10 mm
B) 5 mm
C) 0.7 mm
D) 1 mm

A

B) 5 mm

24
Q

Dose of CT brain:
A) 4-6 mGy
B) 0.4-0.6 mGy
C) 400 - 600 mGy

A

C) 400 - 600 mGy

25
Q

Tracer for VQ perfusion scan:
A) TC 99 MAA
B) Xe
C) TC DTPA

A

A) TC 99 MAA

Ventilation
¹³³Xe
Perfusion
ᵐ⁹⁹Tc MAA

26
Q

Soft tissue velocity in US:
A) 1540 m/s
B) 1.5 m/s

A

A) 1540 m/s

27
Q

Patient presenting with LLQ pain on CT scan there is a well-defined fat density lesion with a central dot in the left paracolic gutter with surrounding fat tissue density, what is the most likely diagnosis?

A) Diverticulitis
B) Epiploic appendagitis
C) Mesenteric

A

B) Epiploic appendagitis

28
Q

Elderly patient presented with progressive lower back pain. Spine MRI showed disc herniation at L4/L5 causing left neural foramen narrowing, which nerve level is affected?

A) Left L4
B) Left L5
C) Left S1

A

A) Left L4

29
Q

A 23-year-old male patient with bilateral lung nodules in Perilymphatic distribution, and few calcified mediastinal lymph nodes. What is the diagnosis?

A) Lymphangitic carcinomatosis
B) Sarcoidosis
C) Bronchiolitis obliterans
D) LCH

A

B) Sarcoidosis

30
Q

To suppress CSF signal in MRI:
A) Inversion recovery
B) Fat suppression

A

A) Inversion recovery

31
Q

During Oncall while you’re busy reporting a case you heard a code blue in the CT. What will you do?

A) Go and assist in CPR till the code-blue team arrive.
B) Finish the reporting then go.
C) Call the referring physician.
D) Continue reporting.

A

A) Go and assist in CPR till the code-blue team arrive.