Figure of speech Flashcards

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1
Q

Direct comparison using like or as

A

Simile

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1
Q

Comparison without like or as

A

Metaphor

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2
Q

Giving inanimate objects or abstract ideas human qualities

A

Personification

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3
Q

Addressing an inanimate object or person who is no longer living as if they were alive

A

Apostrophe

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4
Q

Either direct or indirect referral to a particular aspect

A

Allusion

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5
Q

Repetition of constant sounds

A

Alliteration

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6
Q

Repetition of vowel sounds

A

Assonance

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7
Q

A mimic of what real life sounds would be written as on paper

A

Onomatopoeia

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8
Q

Depends on sounds and its use of effect, where they sound the same

A

Rhyme

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9
Q

Compares and contradicts ideas

A

Antithesis

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10
Q

Placing two seemingly contradictory words along side

A

Oxymoron

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11
Q

Seemingly absurd, contradictory statements (extended oxymoron)

A

Paradox

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12
Q

Implies opposite of what is said

A

Irony

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13
Q

Something else intended rather than what was actually said, used to express a purpose of hurting someone

A

Sarcasm

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14
Q

Sharp wit, irony or sarcasm sued to highlight, expose or ridicule human, social or political stupidness

A

Satire

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15
Q

Imitation or exaggeration of other text types in order to satirise or create humor

A

Parody

16
Q

A thing made for a specific audience that is used in a different context for another

A

Appropriation

17
Q

Brief pointed statement which contain humor or irony with a deeper underlying meaning

A

Epigram

18
Q

Over-exaggeration made for humor or emphasis

A

Hyperbole

19
Q

A negative+ an opposite to understate what is intended

A

Litotes

20
Q

Expresses unpleasant or uncomfortable to make it appear more pleasing to the ear

A

Euphemism

21
Q

A disapproving remark which hints at something without stating directly

A

Innuendo

22
Q

A build up of ascending ideas to heighten tension

A

Climax

23
Q

Build up of ascending ideas but heighten tension but finish the climax off with an unexpected finale

A

Anti-Climax

24
Q

Clever play on words usually with double meaning, intended for humor

A

Puns

25
Q

A question that expects no answer

A

Rhetorical questions

26
Q

A party used to describe a whole or whole used to describe a party

A

Synecdoche

27
Q

Something associated with the object represents the object

A

Metonymy

28
Q

Unintentional use of incorrect, similar sounding words

A

Malapropism

29
Q

Transposition or the mixing up of the initial sounds of spoken words

A

Spoonerism