Fight or Flight Flashcards
What systems work together to enable fight or flight
Endocrine + nervous system
- fight or flight
Stressor is perceived causing the amygdala to activate and send distress signal to hypothalamus
- fight or flight
The hypothalamus activates the pituitary gland and triggers activity in the sympathetic branch of the ANS - physiologically aroused
- fight or flight
Adrenal medulla releases adrenaline
This triggers physiological changes in the body which creates the physiological arousal necessary for the fight/flight response.
- fight or flight
Threat passes - parasympathetic NS reverses the changes
Acts as a break
Rest + digest
Why type of response is fight or flight?
Instant
Acute
Automatic
Physiological changes to the body during fight or flight
Increase HR - increase blood flow + hormones around body
Increase BR - increase oxygen intake
Pupil dilation - see better
Sweat production - regulate temp
Reduction in non essential functions - increase energy for essential functions
Gray
First response in stressful situation is freeze
Taylor
Women tend and befriend
In order to protect the offspring and form alliances
Strengths of fight or flight
Universal - seen in animals and humans
Weaknesses of fight or flight
Human behaviour not just limited to 2 responses
Early studies focus on men - alpha bias