fibromyalgia Flashcards

1
Q

what is fibromyalgia

A
  • long term condition lasting 3+ months
  • pain all over body
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2
Q

symptoms

A
  • increased sensitivity to pain
  • muscle stiffness
  • difficulty getting to sleep and staying asleep - fatigue
  • “fibro-fog” - brain fog
  • headaches
  • frustration, worry, low mood
  • depression
  • UNREFRESHING SLEEP

IBS association

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3
Q

what is meant by changeable symptoms

A

can get worse, can get better suddenly

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4
Q

treatment

A

no cure
- lifestyle changes to reduce stress
- talking therapies eg cbt
- antidepressants

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5
Q

aetiology

A
  • unknown
  • abnormal levels of chemical in brain which changes the way the CNS processes pain
  • dereased seretonin
  • central sensitisation of nociceptive pathway
  • may have genetic link - family history more likely
  • emotional distress causes it
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6
Q

diagnosis

A
  • clinical
  • americal college of rheumatology - 11/18 pressure points
  • elevated levels of substance P in CSF
  • increased esr/crp
  • no serological markers
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7
Q

whats the criteria called for a diagnosis

A

american college of rheumatology

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