FIBRINOLYSIS Flashcards

1
Q

Final stage of hemostatic activation

A

Fibrinolysis

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2
Q

What happens in Fibrinolysis

A

Fibrin degradation
Restoring of blood flow
Hydrolysis of FIBRIN AND PLASMIN

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3
Q

2 activators of Fibrinolysis

A

Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)
Urokinase Plasminogen Activator (UPA)

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4
Q

Inactive form of Plasmin

A

Plasminogen

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5
Q

Plasmin breaksdown

A

Fibrinogen
Stable fibrin clot

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6
Q

Degradation of fibrinogen and stable fibrin clot forms

A

Fibrinogen Monomer Degradation Product
Cross-linked Degradation Product

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7
Q

Intrinsic Plasminogen Activator ; Produced by Urinary tract epithelial cells, monocytes and macrophage

A

UPA

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8
Q

D-E-D ; (-) peptides; cleaved by Plasmin

A

Fragment X

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9
Q

D-E (D&E)

A

Fragment Y

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10
Q

Digestion of FIBRIN/FIBRINOGEN forms

A

Fragment XYDE

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11
Q

Two D-Domains with separate fibrin molecules; CROSSLINKED OF XIIIa

A

Fragment D-D (D-dimer)

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12
Q

Marker for THROMBUS AND FIBRINOLYSIS

A

D-Dimer

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13
Q

INHIBITORS OF FIBRINLYSIS ARE

A

PAI-I (Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1)
A2-antiplasmin
TAFI (Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor)

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14
Q

Principal inhibitor; Inactivates TPA and UPA

A

PAI-1

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15
Q

Primary inhibitor of FRE PLASMIN (small amount of plasmin found in blood)

A

a2-antiplasmin

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16
Q

Activated by THROMBIN-THROMBOMODULIN COMPLEX

A

TAFI

17
Q

Primary anti-fibrinolytic enzyme

A

TAFI

18
Q

A2-antiplasmin and TAFI are synthesized in

A

LIVER