Fibre (Unit 2) Flashcards

Learn it!

1
Q

What is a textile fibre?

A

A unit of article that is capable of being spun into yarn

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2
Q

What are the ways textile fibres can be classified by their source?

A

Natural or manufactured

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3
Q

What are fibres that come from plants are called?

A

Cellulose fibres

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4
Q

What are fibres that come from animals called?

A

Protein fibres

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5
Q

What is a staple fibre?

A

A fibre that is 15-150mm in length

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6
Q

What is a filament fibre?

A

A fibre that is long and continous

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7
Q

What are some examples of natural fibres?

A

Wool, cotton, flax, cashmere and silk

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8
Q

What are some examples of Manufactured fibres?

A

Nylon, rayon, acrylic and polyseter

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9
Q

What are some fibre properties of cotton?

A

Soft and comfortable
Breathable and absorbs moisture
Durable but can wrinkle easily
Hypoallergenic

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10
Q

What are some fibre properties of wool?

A

Warm and provides insulation
Moisture-wicking and breathable
Elastic and resists wrinkling
Can be itchy for some people

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11
Q

What are some fibre properties of bamboo?

A

Soft, feels like silk
Breathable and highly absorbent
Eco-friendly and naturally antibacterial
Durable but can shrink in high heat

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12
Q

What are some fibre properties of Silk?

A

Luxurious, soft, and smooth
Lightweight and breathable
Strong but can weaken when wet
Requires special care when washing

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13
Q

What are some fibre properties of Polyester?

A

Strong and durable
Wrinkle-resistant and dries quickly
Lightweight, but can trap moisture and heat
Not breathable compared to natural fibers

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14
Q

What are some fibre properties of Nylon?

A

Very strong and elastic
Lightweight and durable
Resistant to abrasion and moisture
Can feel less breathable and trap heat

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