FHR assessment Chap 9 Flashcards

1
Q

mild contractions

A

easily indented (tip of nose)

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2
Q

mod contractions

A

slightly indented (chin)

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3
Q

strong contractions

A

cant indent (forehead)

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4
Q

FHR

A

use ultrasound transducer, FHR location changes as baby descends

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5
Q

contractions monitoring

A

toco to pick up contractions but doesnt measure intensity

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6
Q

graphs

A

upper: FHR
lower: contractions

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7
Q

fetal tachycardia causes

A

maternal fever, infection, dehydration, hyperthyroidism, anxiety, meds/illicit

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8
Q

bradycardia

A

baseline FHR less than 110 bpm lasting at least 10 mins

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9
Q

fetal bradycardia causes

A

hypothermia, cardiac arrhythmias, excessive vagal response, drugs, CT disease

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10
Q

baseline variability

A

small up and down bumps that are marked as absent, minimal, mod, marked

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11
Q

accelerations

A

15 beats that last 15 secs

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12
Q

early decelerations

A

gradual decrease and return to baseline that mirror contraction caused by head compression

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13
Q

late decelerations

A

start after contraction starts and caused by placental insufficiency

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14
Q

variable decelerations

A

15 beats for 15 sec and caused by cord compression not related to uterine contraction

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