FH 2 MT 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

OIE list disease

  • all have meat judgement importance
  • only the A list disease have meat judgement importance
  • Public epidemiology importance
  • Not all have meat judgement importance
A
  • Public epidemiology importance
  • Not all have meat judgement importance
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2
Q

which process is the most efficient in terms of weight gain?

  • dry curing
  • needle curing
  • injection
A
  • needle curing
  • injection
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3
Q

full cans microbial examination?

  • Enterobacteriaceae
  • Aeroboic spores
  • Anaerobic spores
  • sulphide reducing clostridium
A
  • Aerobic spores
  • sulphide reducing clostridium
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4
Q

according to regulation 589/ 2008 XL eggs..

  • these are class A eggs
  • Not mandatory to highlight it in case of small producers on the eggshell
  • always mandatory to highlight the producer code on the eggshell
  • storage under 5˚C during production and transport
A
  • these are class A eggs
  • Not mandatory to highlight it in case of small producers on the eggshell
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5
Q

what does food safety mean?

  • not harmful to consumer, if produced and consumed according to the instructions
  • meets the rules of food safety criteria
  • when the ingredients meet the manufacturing board
  • when the HACCP system is used
A
  • not harmful to consumer, if produced and consumed according to the instructions
  • meets the rules of food safety criteria
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6
Q

which salmonella serotypes are zoonotic?

A

S. typimurium

S. infantis

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7
Q

Echinococcus granulosus?

  • in case of infection you cannot slaughter the animals
  • affected areas must be considered unfit for human consumption in case of bladder parasites
  • zoonotic disease, but humans can only become infected through carnivores
  • in case of infected liver which is unfit for human consumption, can only be fed to dogs
A
  • affected areas must be considered unfit for human consumption in case of bladder parasites
  • zoonotic disease, but humans can only become infected through carnivores
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8
Q

animals showing general symptoms?

  • cannot be slaughtered for the purpose of human consumption
  • can only be consumed after lab analysis
  • can be returned to the farm of origin in case of prohibition of slaughter
  • body is unfit for consumption
A
  • cannot be slaughtered for the purpose of human consumption
  • can only be consumed after lab analysis
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9
Q

PSE meat?

A

fit for human consumption

result of stress

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10
Q

DFD meat

  • only a question of meat quality, is suitable for consumption
  • can only be brought to market as meat of reduced value
  • usually is due to chronic stress prior to slaughtering
A
  • only a question of meat quality, is suitable for consumption
  • usually is due to chronic stress prior to slaughtering
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11
Q

what are the advantages of using natural casing?

  • easier to assemble
  • allow good connection between meat and casing
  • digestibility
  • can be stored easily
A
  • allow good connection between meat and casing
  • digestibility
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12
Q

what happens during the ageing of marinaded meat?

  • salt concentration increases
  • water capacity increases
  • water activity decreases
  • milk acid bacteria multiply
A
  • salt concentration increases
  • water activity decreases
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13
Q

canning spoilage?

  • the lid can be pressed in
  • the lid can be dented
  • the lid can be pressed up/ out
  • paint has worn off
A
  • the lid can be dented
  • the lid can be pressed up/ out
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14
Q

2073/ 2005 reg. Egg products?

A
  • salmonella cannot be present
  • under Enterobacteriaceae limit value/ threshold
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15
Q

2073/ 2005 regulation?

  • food law
  • lays down the principles for official control/ supervision
  • HACCP
  • includes microbiological criteria
A
  • lays down the principles for official control/ supervision
  • includes microbiological criteria
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16
Q

what are the roles of the food regulatory, safety, and animals safety?

  • local control
  • animal origin food processing permits
  • Permits for non-state labs
  • food producing locations registration
A
  • local control
  • food producing locations registration
17
Q

what is characteristic for zoonotic salmonella families?

  • asymptomatic on farm animals
  • generalised disease in farm animals
  • enteritis and even septicaemia in young animals
  • meat of salmonella symptom showing animals can only be fit for consumption after heat treatment
A
  • asymptomatic on farm animals
  • enteritis and even septicaemia in young animals
18
Q

According to the EU regulation 2073/ 2005 which microbial examinations are for raw, fermented meats?

  • salmonella spp
  • E. coli
  • Enterobacteriaceae
  • Listeria monocytogenes
A
  • Salmonella spp.
  • Listeria monocytogenes
19
Q

BSE?

  • Animal which has clinical signs can be slaughtered only with the vets supervision
  • should be disposed of as SRM
  • should take sample for examination (cattle)
  • should take sample for examination only in specific cases as Hungary is at low risk for TSE
A
  • should be disposed of as SRM
  • should take sample for examination (cattle)
20
Q

Tuberculosis

A
  • the whole carcass is unfit for human consumption
  • send to the lab
21
Q

with which intestine doe we stuff during the practical?

  • swine small intestine
  • sheep
  • digestible collagen artificial casing
  • natural casing
A
  • swine small intestine
  • digestible collagen artificial casing