FGM- Current legal framework Flashcards
Female Genital Mutilation Act…
2003
Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003 states that it is a criminal offence for a UK national or a permanent UK resident to excise, infibulate or otherwise mutilate the whole or any part of a girl’s labia minora or clitoris, whether in the..
UK or overseas
FGM Act 2003 amended by …
The Serious Crime Act 2015
SCA 2015:
Extend extra-territorial jurisdiction for…
FGM
SCA 2015:
Provide anonymity for…
FGM victims
SCA 2015:
Create a new offence of failure to..
protect a girl from FGM
SCA 2015:
Introduce FGM…
protection orders
SCA 2015:
Introduce a mandatory reporting duty requiring regulated health and social care professionals to report..
known cases of FGM in under 18s to the police
So far no prosecutions.
Problems:(4)
- Obtaining evidence
- Non-compliant witnesses
- Victims feeling it is a health rather than a criminal issue
- Reluctance to prosecute parents