Female Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Amenorrhea

A

Absence of menstrual flow

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2
Q

Amniotic fluid

A

Fluid contained in a sac surrounding the fetus during pregnancy

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3
Q

Antepartum

A

From conception to the delivery of the baby

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4
Q

Cervix

A

Neck of the uterus

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5
Q

Dysmenorrhea

A

Painful menstrual flow

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6
Q

Embryo

A

Product of conception from week 2 until week 8 of pregnancy

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7
Q

Endometrium

A

Inner lining of the uterus

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8
Q

Episiotomy

A

Surgical incision is made into a woman’s perineum to prevent tearing of the perineum during delivery of a baby

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9
Q

Estrogen

A

Female hormone

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10
Q

Fallopian tubes

A

Tubes joined to the uterus which provides a passageway for the ovum to the uterus

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11
Q

Fertilization

A

Union of the sperm and the ovum

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12
Q

Fetoscope

A

Stethoscope used especially to listen to fetal heartbeat

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13
Q

Fetus

A

Developing baby from 8 weeks to delivery

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14
Q

Gestation

A

The term of pregnancy . Usually 280 days from the start to last menstrual period

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15
Q

Gravida

A

Number of pregnancies a woman has had

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16
Q

Labour

A

Stage 1: dilation of cervix
Stage 2: delivery
Stage 3: delivery of placenta

17
Q

Mammary glands

A

Female breasts

18
Q

Menarche

A

First menstrual period

19
Q

Menstruation

A

Shedding of the endometrium. Inner lining of uterus

20
Q

Myometrium

A

Middle muscular layer of uterus

21
Q

Ovary

A

Produce nature ova, estrogen and progesterone

22
Q

Ovulation

A

Release of the mature ovum 14 days prior to menstruation

23
Q

Para

A

Number of deliveries greater than 20 weeks. A delivery includes multiples and stillbirths

24
Q

Perineum

A

Area in a female between vagina and anus

25
Q

Placenta

A

Organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall and provides nutrients and gas exchanges between fetus and mother

26
Q

Postpartum

A

6 weeks after birth

27
Q

Primigravida

A

Woman pregnant for the first time

28
Q

Progesterone

A

Female hormone secreted by the ovaries to prepare to maintain the uterine lining during pregnancy

29
Q

Puberty

A

Period of life when the ability to reproduce begins

30
Q

Salpingectomy

A

Surgical removal of the Fallopian tubes

31
Q

Trimester

A

Divisions of pregnant measuring three months

32
Q

Uterus

A

Organ where a fetus develops and where menstration occurs when a woman isn’t pregnant

33
Q

Vagina

A

Muscular tube connecting the uterus to the vulva

34
Q

Abortion

A

Pregnancy termination by surgical intervention