Female system

Question 1

endometriosis

Answer 1

endometrial tissue in abnormal location
outside of uterus
occurs in young
produces chocolate cyst from hemorrhage
MC ovary

Question 2

Endometrial hyperplasia

Answer 2

• prolonged estrogen stim of mucosa

- high cancer risk

Question 3

Endomertrial polyps

Answer 3

non function or hyper plastic endometrial tissue caused by vaginal bleeding

Question 4

Endometrial Carcinoma (Adenocarcinoma)

Answer 4

MC invasive cancer of Female

• MC post menopause
• MC go to lungs
• Sign:vaginal bleeding

Question 5

Myometrium: Leiomyoma(fibroid)

Answer 5

MC benign tumor
stim by estrogen, non encapsulated
increase during preg

Question 6

follicular cyst

Answer 6

MCC of ovarian enlargement due to enraptured graffian follicle

Question 7

polycystic ovary

Answer 7

anovulation and fibrotic cystic ovaries causing infertility

Question 8

primary ovarian tumor

Answer 8

MC than metastatic
Epithelial cell(MC)

Question 9

Acute cervicitis

Answer 9

MC STD from bacteria/virus

Question 10

Cervical squamous cell carcinoma

Answer 10

40-50yo
MC=nonkeratinizing
MC death=renal failure
HPV related

Question 11

Placenta Previa

Answer 11

abnormal implantation of placenta on uterine wall

painless vaginal bleeding

Question 12

Abruptio placenta

Answer 12

hematoma between placenta and uterine wall=painful bleeding

Question 13

preclampsia

Answer 13

hypertension, proteinuria, edema before delivery

Question 14

choriocarcinoma

Answer 14

only malignant gestational neoplasm

Question 15

Acute mastitis of breast

Answer 15

during lactation=staph aureus

Question 16

kruckenberg tumor

Answer 16

metastatic carcinoma of ovary

Question 17

fibrocystic disease of breast

Answer 17

women 20-40
non cancerous
cysts

Question 18

fibroadenoma

Answer 18

MC benign tumor in breast under 35yoa

moveable masses

Question 19

intraductal papilloma

Answer 19

benign tumor of lactiferous duct

bloody nipple discharge

Question 20

malignant breast tumor

Answer 20

2nd MCC of mass lesion in 35-50 yo and MC in over 50

MC cancer in females

Question 21

infiltrating ductal adenocarcinoma

Answer 21

MC primary breast cancer

lymph spread

Question 22

pagers disease of breast

Answer 22

scaly rash involving nipple in elderly female