Female Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Constituents of the system

A

Ovaries, oviducts, vagina, uterus, cervix and external genitalia

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2
Q

which other system does it work with

A

mammary glands

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3
Q

where are the ovaries located

A

on each side of lower abdomen

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4
Q

how are the ovaries connected to our body

A

connected to the pelvic wall and uterus by ligaments

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5
Q

division of ovarian stroma

A

peripheral cortex and inner medulla

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6
Q

female accessory ducts

A

oviducts, uterus and vagina

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7
Q

External genitalia

A

vulva

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8
Q

divisions of fallopian tube

A

infundibulum(close to ovary), ampulla(middle) and isthmus

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9
Q

Fimbriae

A

finger like projections on the edges of the infundibulum

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10
Q

Function of fimbriae

A

collection of the ovum after ovulation

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11
Q

other name of uterus

A

womb

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12
Q

cervical canal

A

cavity of the cervix

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13
Q

birth canal

A

cervical canal+vagina

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14
Q

layers of the uterus

A

perimetrium, myometrium and endometrium

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15
Q

function of myometrium

A

exhibits strong contractions during delivery of the baby

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16
Q

vulva

A

labia minora, labia majora, mons pubis, hymen and clitoris

17
Q

mon pubis

A

fatty tissue with skin and pubic hair

18
Q

labia majora

A

tissue that extends from mons pubis to the vagina

19
Q

labia minora

A

tissue under the labia majora(pairs)

20
Q

hymen

A

membrane at the opening of the vagina

21
Q

clitoris

A

finger like structure at the two labia minora above the urethral opening.

22
Q

mammary glands

A

contains glandular tissue and fat

23
Q

how many lobes in the glandular tissue

A

15-20

24
Q

name of the cluster of cells in mammary lobes in the glandular tissue

A

alveoli

25
Q

function of alveoli

A

secretes milk

26
Q

where is the milk stored

A

in the lumen of the alveoli

27
Q

how is milk released

A

the alveoli opens into mammary tubules which joins a mammary duct to form an ampulla which is connected to a lactiferous duct.