female reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

length of an oviduct

A

20-30cm

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2
Q

diameter of an oviduct

A

2-3mm

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3
Q

funnel shaped part of oviduct

A

infundibulum

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4
Q

characteristic of uterine part of oviduct

A

the uterine part also known as isthmus is narrow and thick

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5
Q

characteristic of ovarian part of oviduct

A

it is thin and dilated and known as ampulla

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6
Q

largest part of oviduct

A

ampulla

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7
Q

junction between oviduct and uterus

A

intramural part

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8
Q

area of infundibulum in cattle

A

20cm sq

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9
Q

three coats of oviduct

A

serous, muscular, mucous

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10
Q

where is the serous coat derived from

A

peritoneum

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11
Q

in which part of oviduct is the muscular coat thickest

A

isthmus

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12
Q

the mucous membrane if formed by what kind of epithelium

A

ciliated epithelium

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13
Q

the mucous membrane if formed by what kind of epithelium

A

ciliated epithelium

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14
Q

what kind of folds does the muscular coat form in isthmus and ampulla respectively

A

they form longitudinal and branched folds respectively

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15
Q

which is longer oviduct of mare or cattle

A

cattle

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16
Q

in which animal do the fimbrae project into ovarian bursa

17
Q

which oviduct and ovary persist in hen

A

left as right one degenerates

18
Q

list the various parts of oviduct in hen

A
  1. infundibulum
    2.magnum
  2. isthmus
  3. uterus
  4. vagina
19
Q

which part of oviduct secretes albumin

20
Q

which part of oviduct secretes shell membrane in hen

21
Q

which part secretes shell in hem

22
Q

in which species does the length of oviduct increase during laying

23
Q

yolk is produced by

24
Q

functions of yolk

A
  1. has the cell at its surface
  2. acts as a nutrient reserve
25
various layers of an egg shell
1. cuticle or varnish 2. egg shell 3. shell membrane(double layer) 4.albumin 5.chalaza 6. yolk
26
what are chalazae
twisted cords at each end of the yolk