blood Flashcards

1
Q

ground substance of blood

A

plsma

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2
Q

in what form are blood fibres present

A

latent form

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3
Q

blood percentage in large animals

A

8 to 11

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4
Q

blood percentage in small animals

A

7

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5
Q

pcv content

A

45%

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6
Q

plasma content in centrifugation

A

55%

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7
Q

biconcave rbc found in

A

cow dog sheep

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8
Q

shallow concave rbc in

A

cat horse

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9
Q

flat rbc in

A

goat pig

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10
Q

elliptical rbc in

A

camel

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11
Q

cytoplasm of rbc

A

orange

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12
Q

palor of rbc is visible in

A

dog

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13
Q

rbc size in dog

A

7um( largest)

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14
Q

rbc size in goat

A

4um( smallest)

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15
Q

what is poikilocytosis

A

variation in rbc shape of a single animal

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16
Q

rbc shapes in goat

A

spindle, rod, triangular, oval

17
Q

roleaux formation is common in

A

horse and cat

18
Q

rouleaux formation is rare in

A

ruminants

19
Q

what is polychromasia and where is it seen

A

it is the apperance of different coloured erythrocytes and are seen in reticulocytes

20
Q

colur of reticulocytes and why

A

they are pinkish blue in colour due to the presence of mitochondria and RNA

21
Q

reticulocytes are common in

A

dog and cat

22
Q

what is pyknosis

A

irreversible condensation of chromatin

23
Q

what is howell jolly body

A

they are fragments of dna present as small pyknotic inclusion in the rbc

24
Q

nature of jolly howell body

A

basophilic

25
Q

jolly howell bodies are normal and abnormal in

A

normal- cat and dog
abnormal- horse and ruminants

26
Q

what are heinz bodies

A

they are rbc refrectile bodies present as pale area in the cytoplasm. they contain denatured and oxidided haemoglobin